Commit graph

286 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Borislav Petkov (AMD)
3e4bf1a5e2 x86/mce: Make sure to grab mce_sysfs_mutex in set_bank()
commit 3ddf944b32f88741c303f0b21459dbb3872b8bc5 upstream.

Modifying a MCA bank's MCA_CTL bits which control which error types to
be reported is done over

  /sys/devices/system/machinecheck/
  ├── machinecheck0
  │   ├── bank0
  │   ├── bank1
  │   ├── bank10
  │   ├── bank11
  ...

sysfs nodes by writing the new bit mask of events to enable.

When the write is accepted, the kernel deletes all current timers and
reinits all banks.

Doing that in parallel can lead to initializing a timer which is already
armed and in the timer wheel, i.e., in use already:

  ODEBUG: init active (active state 0) object: ffff888063a28000 object
  type: timer_list hint: mce_timer_fn+0x0/0x240 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c:2642
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 8120 at lib/debugobjects.c:514
  debug_print_object+0x1a0/0x2a0 lib/debugobjects.c:514

Fix that by grabbing the sysfs mutex as the rest of the MCA sysfs code
does.

Reported by: Yue Sun <samsun1006219@gmail.com>
Reported by: xingwei lee <xrivendell7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAEkJfYNiENwQY8yV1LYJ9LjJs%2Bx_-PqMv98gKig55=2vbzffRw@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-19 09:23:10 +01:00
Pu Wen
a18cae5384 x86/srso: Add SRSO mitigation for Hygon processors
commit a5ef7d68cea1344cf524f04981c2b3f80bedbb0d upstream.

Add mitigation for the speculative return stack overflow vulnerability
which exists on Hygon processors too.

Signed-off-by: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_4A14812842F104E93AA722EC939483CEFF05@qq.com
Signed-off-by: Ashwin Dayanand Kamat <ashwin.kamat@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:46 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
5b80db759d Revert "x86/mm/ident_map: Use gbpages only where full GB page should be mapped."
commit c567f2948f57bdc03ed03403ae0234085f376b7d upstream.

This reverts commit d794734c9bbfe22f86686dc2909c25f5ffe1a572.

While the original change tries to fix a bug, it also unintentionally broke
existing systems, see the regressions reported at:

  https://lore.kernel.org/all/3a1b9909-45ac-4f97-ad68-d16ef1ce99db@pavinjoseph.com/

Since d794734c9bbf was also marked for -stable, let's back it out before
causing more damage.

Note that due to another upstream change the revert was not 100% automatic:

  0a845e0f6348 mm/treewide: replace pud_large() with pud_leaf()

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Russ Anderson <rja@hpe.com>
Cc: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/3a1b9909-45ac-4f97-ad68-d16ef1ce99db@pavinjoseph.com/
Fixes: d794734c9bbf ("x86/mm/ident_map: Use gbpages only where full GB page should be mapped.")
Signed-off-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:46 +01:00
Sandipan Das
e06fb3f5a2 x86/cpufeatures: Add new word for scattered features
commit 7f274e609f3d5f45c22b1dd59053f6764458b492 upstream.

Add a new word for scattered features because all free bits among the
existing Linux-defined auxiliary flags have been exhausted.

Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8380d2a0da469a1f0ad75b8954a79fb689599ff6.1711091584.git.sandipan.das@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:44 +01:00
Kim Phillips
8abcca4816 x86/cpu: Enable STIBP on AMD if Automatic IBRS is enabled
commit fd470a8beed88440b160d690344fbae05a0b9b1b upstream.

Unlike Intel's Enhanced IBRS feature, AMD's Automatic IBRS does not
provide protection to processes running at CPL3/user mode, see section
"Extended Feature Enable Register (EFER)" in the APM v2 at
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/attachment.cgi?id=304652

Explicitly enable STIBP to protect against cross-thread CPL3
branch target injections on systems with Automatic IBRS enabled.

Also update the relevant documentation.

Fixes: e7862eda309e ("x86/cpu: Support AMD Automatic IBRS")
Reported-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230720194727.67022-1-kim.phillips@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:43 +01:00
Nathan Chancellor
42fe51d99d hexagon: vmlinux.lds.S: handle attributes section
commit 549aa9678a0b3981d4821bf244579d9937650562 upstream.

After the linked LLVM change, the build fails with
CONFIG_LD_ORPHAN_WARN_LEVEL="error", which happens with allmodconfig:

  ld.lld: error: vmlinux.a(init/main.o):(.hexagon.attributes) is being placed in '.hexagon.attributes'

Handle the attributes section in a similar manner as arm and riscv by
adding it after the primary ELF_DETAILS grouping in vmlinux.lds.S, which
fixes the error.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240319-hexagon-handle-attributes-section-vmlinux-lds-s-v1-1-59855dab8872@kernel.org
Fixes: 113616ec5b64 ("hexagon: select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN")
Link: 31f4b329c8
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
Cc: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:41 +01:00
Nathan Chancellor
b131a99859 powerpc: xor_vmx: Add '-mhard-float' to CFLAGS
commit 35f20786c481d5ced9283ff42de5c69b65e5ed13 upstream.

arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx.o is built with '-msoft-float' (from the main
powerpc Makefile) and '-maltivec' (from its CFLAGS), which causes an
error when building with clang after a recent change in main:

  error: option '-msoft-float' cannot be specified with '-maltivec'
  make[6]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:243: arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx.o] Error 1

Explicitly add '-mhard-float' before '-maltivec' in xor_vmx.o's CFLAGS
to override the previous inclusion of '-msoft-float' (as the last option
wins), which matches how other areas of the kernel use '-maltivec', such
as AMDGPU.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Closes: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1986
Link: 4792f912b2
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240127-ppc-xor_vmx-drop-msoft-float-v1-1-f24140e81376@kernel.org
[nathan: Fixed conflicts due to lack of 04e85bbf71c9 in older trees]
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:41 +01:00
Pawan Gupta
9bd6671abe KVM/x86: Export RFDS_NO and RFDS_CLEAR to guests
commit 2a0180129d726a4b953232175857d442651b55a0 upstream.

Mitigation for RFDS requires RFDS_CLEAR capability which is enumerated
by MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES bit 27. If the host has it set, export it
to guests so that they can deploy the mitigation.

RFDS_NO indicates that the system is not vulnerable to RFDS, export it
to guests so that they don't deploy the mitigation unnecessarily. When
the host is not affected by X86_BUG_RFDS, but has RFDS_NO=0, synthesize
RFDS_NO to the guest.

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:41 +01:00
Pawan Gupta
19daabcfbb x86/rfds: Mitigate Register File Data Sampling (RFDS)
commit 8076fcde016c9c0e0660543e67bff86cb48a7c9c upstream.

RFDS is a CPU vulnerability that may allow userspace to infer kernel
stale data previously used in floating point registers, vector registers
and integer registers. RFDS only affects certain Intel Atom processors.

Intel released a microcode update that uses VERW instruction to clear
the affected CPU buffers. Unlike MDS, none of the affected cores support
SMT.

Add RFDS bug infrastructure and enable the VERW based mitigation by
default, that clears the affected buffers just before exiting to
userspace. Also add sysfs reporting and cmdline parameter
"reg_file_data_sampling" to control the mitigation.

For details see:
Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/reg-file-data-sampling.rst

  [ pawan: - Resolved conflicts in sysfs reporting.
	   - s/ATOM_GRACEMONT/ALDERLAKE_N/ATOM_GRACEMONT is called
	     ALDERLAKE_N in 6.6. ]

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:40 +01:00
Pawan Gupta
9d2f7b9ac3 x86/mmio: Disable KVM mitigation when X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF is set
commit e95df4ec0c0c9791941f112db699fae794b9862a upstream.

Currently MMIO Stale Data mitigation for CPUs not affected by MDS/TAA is
to only deploy VERW at VMentry by enabling mmio_stale_data_clear static
branch. No mitigation is needed for kernel->user transitions. If such
CPUs are also affected by RFDS, its mitigation may set
X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF to deploy VERW at kernel->user and VMentry.
This could result in duplicate VERW at VMentry.

Fix this by disabling mmio_stale_data_clear static branch when
X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:40 +01:00
Pawan Gupta
1ef6cf50fc KVM/VMX: Move VERW closer to VMentry for MDS mitigation
commit 43fb862de8f628c5db5e96831c915b9aebf62d33 upstream.

During VMentry VERW is executed to mitigate MDS. After VERW, any memory
access like register push onto stack may put host data in MDS affected
CPU buffers. A guest can then use MDS to sample host data.

Although likelihood of secrets surviving in registers at current VERW
callsite is less, but it can't be ruled out. Harden the MDS mitigation
by moving the VERW mitigation late in VMentry path.

Note that VERW for MMIO Stale Data mitigation is unchanged because of
the complexity of per-guest conditional VERW which is not easy to handle
that late in asm with no GPRs available. If the CPU is also affected by
MDS, VERW is unconditionally executed late in asm regardless of guest
having MMIO access.

  [ pawan: conflict resolved in backport ]

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240213-delay-verw-v8-6-a6216d83edb7%40linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:40 +01:00
Pawan Gupta
f6e15ef9f8 KVM/VMX: Use BT+JNC, i.e. EFLAGS.CF to select VMRESUME vs. VMLAUNCH
From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

commit 706a189dcf74d3b3f955e9384785e726ed6c7c80 upstream.

Use EFLAGS.CF instead of EFLAGS.ZF to track whether to use VMRESUME versus
VMLAUNCH.  Freeing up EFLAGS.ZF will allow doing VERW, which clobbers ZF,
for MDS mitigations as late as possible without needing to duplicate VERW
for both paths.

  [ pawan: resolved merge conflict in __vmx_vcpu_run in backport. ]

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240213-delay-verw-v8-5-a6216d83edb7%40linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:40 +01:00
Pawan Gupta
710241e8a0 x86/bugs: Use ALTERNATIVE() instead of mds_user_clear static key
commit 6613d82e617dd7eb8b0c40b2fe3acea655b1d611 upstream.

The VERW mitigation at exit-to-user is enabled via a static branch
mds_user_clear. This static branch is never toggled after boot, and can
be safely replaced with an ALTERNATIVE() which is convenient to use in
asm.

Switch to ALTERNATIVE() to use the VERW mitigation late in exit-to-user
path. Also remove the now redundant VERW in exc_nmi() and
arch_exit_to_user_mode().

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240213-delay-verw-v8-4-a6216d83edb7%40linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:40 +01:00
Pawan Gupta
2bf16bddd7 x86/entry_32: Add VERW just before userspace transition
commit a0e2dab44d22b913b4c228c8b52b2a104434b0b3 upstream.

As done for entry_64, add support for executing VERW late in exit to
user path for 32-bit mode.

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240213-delay-verw-v8-3-a6216d83edb7%40linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:40 +01:00
Pawan Gupta
0fdc02f439 x86/entry_64: Add VERW just before userspace transition
commit 3c7501722e6b31a6e56edd23cea5e77dbb9ffd1a upstream.

Mitigation for MDS is to use VERW instruction to clear any secrets in
CPU Buffers. Any memory accesses after VERW execution can still remain
in CPU buffers. It is safer to execute VERW late in return to user path
to minimize the window in which kernel data can end up in CPU buffers.
There are not many kernel secrets to be had after SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3.

Add support for deploying VERW mitigation after user register state is
restored. This helps minimize the chances of kernel data ending up into
CPU buffers after executing VERW.

Note that the mitigation at the new location is not yet enabled.

  Corner case not handled
  =======================
  Interrupts returning to kernel don't clear CPUs buffers since the
  exit-to-user path is expected to do that anyways. But, there could be
  a case when an NMI is generated in kernel after the exit-to-user path
  has cleared the buffers. This case is not handled and NMI returning to
  kernel don't clear CPU buffers because:

  1. It is rare to get an NMI after VERW, but before returning to user.
  2. For an unprivileged user, there is no known way to make that NMI
     less rare or target it.
  3. It would take a large number of these precisely-timed NMIs to mount
     an actual attack.  There's presumably not enough bandwidth.
  4. The NMI in question occurs after a VERW, i.e. when user state is
     restored and most interesting data is already scrubbed. Whats left
     is only the data that NMI touches, and that may or may not be of
     any interest.

  [ pawan: resolved conflict in syscall_return_via_sysret, added
           CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS to USERGS_SYSRET64 ]

Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240213-delay-verw-v8-2-a6216d83edb7%40linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:40 +01:00
Pawan Gupta
895f2a1383 x86/bugs: Add asm helpers for executing VERW
commit baf8361e54550a48a7087b603313ad013cc13386 upstream.

MDS mitigation requires clearing the CPU buffers before returning to
user. This needs to be done late in the exit-to-user path. Current
location of VERW leaves a possibility of kernel data ending up in CPU
buffers for memory accesses done after VERW such as:

  1. Kernel data accessed by an NMI between VERW and return-to-user can
     remain in CPU buffers since NMI returning to kernel does not
     execute VERW to clear CPU buffers.
  2. Alyssa reported that after VERW is executed,
     CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK=y scrubs the stack used by a system
     call. Memory accesses during stack scrubbing can move kernel stack
     contents into CPU buffers.
  3. When caller saved registers are restored after a return from
     function executing VERW, the kernel stack accesses can remain in
     CPU buffers(since they occur after VERW).

To fix this VERW needs to be moved very late in exit-to-user path.

In preparation for moving VERW to entry/exit asm code, create macros
that can be used in asm. Also make VERW patching depend on a new feature
flag X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF.

  [pawan: - Runtime patch jmp instead of verw in macro CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS
	    due to lack of relative addressing support for relocations
	    in kernels < v6.5.
	  - Add UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY to avoid warning:
	    arch/x86/entry/entry.o: warning: objtool: mds_verw_sel+0x0: unreachable instruction]

Reported-by: Alyssa Milburn <alyssa.milburn@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240213-delay-verw-v8-1-a6216d83edb7%40linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:40 +01:00
Pawan Gupta
94a0c285c5 x86/asm: Add _ASM_RIP() macro for x86-64 (%rip) suffix
From: "H. Peter Anvin (Intel)" <hpa@zytor.com>

commit f87bc8dc7a7c438c70f97b4e51c76a183313272e upstream.

Add a macro _ASM_RIP() to add a (%rip) suffix on 64 bits only. This is
useful for immediate memory references where one doesn't want gcc
to possibly use a register indirection as it may in the case of an "m"
constraint.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210910195910.2542662-3-hpa@zytor.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:40 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
dc9c86ed6c KVM: SVM: Flush pages under kvm->lock to fix UAF in svm_register_enc_region()
commit 5ef1d8c1ddbf696e47b226e11888eaf8d9e8e807 upstream.

Do the cache flush of converted pages in svm_register_enc_region() before
dropping kvm->lock to fix use-after-free issues where region and/or its
array of pages could be freed by a different task, e.g. if userspace has
__unregister_enc_region_locked() already queued up for the region.

Note, the "obvious" alternative of using local variables doesn't fully
resolve the bug, as region->pages is also dynamically allocated.  I.e. the
region structure itself would be fine, but region->pages could be freed.

Flushing multiple pages under kvm->lock is unfortunate, but the entire
flow is a rare slow path, and the manual flush is only needed on CPUs that
lack coherency for encrypted memory.

Fixes: 19a23da53932 ("Fix unsynchronized access to sev members through svm_register_enc_region")
Reported-by: Gabe Kirkpatrick <gkirkpatrick@google.com>
Cc: Josh Eads <josheads@google.com>
Cc: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20240217013430.2079561-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:38 +01:00
Anton Altaparmakov
1f9794a579 x86/pm: Work around false positive kmemleak report in msr_build_context()
[ Upstream commit e3f269ed0accbb22aa8f25d2daffa23c3fccd407 ]

Since:

  7ee18d677989 ("x86/power: Make restore_processor_context() sane")

kmemleak reports this issue:

  unreferenced object 0xf68241e0 (size 32):
    comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294668610 (age 68.432s)
    hex dump (first 32 bytes):
      00 cc cc cc 29 10 01 c0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ....)...........
      00 42 82 f6 cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc  .B..............
    backtrace:
      [<461c1d50>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x106/0x260
      [<ea65e13b>] __kmalloc+0x54/0x160
      [<c3858cd2>] msr_build_context.constprop.0+0x35/0x100
      [<46635aff>] pm_check_save_msr+0x63/0x80
      [<6b6bb938>] do_one_initcall+0x41/0x1f0
      [<3f3add60>] kernel_init_freeable+0x199/0x1e8
      [<3b538fde>] kernel_init+0x1a/0x110
      [<938ae2b2>] ret_from_fork+0x1c/0x28

Which is a false positive.

Reproducer:

  - Run rsync of whole kernel tree (multiple times if needed).
  - start a kmemleak scan
  - Note this is just an example: a lot of our internal tests hit these.

The root cause is similar to the fix in:

  b0b592cf0836 x86/pm: Fix false positive kmemleak report in msr_build_context()

ie. the alignment within the packed struct saved_context
which has everything unaligned as there is only "u16 gs;" at start of
struct where in the past there were four u16 there thus aligning
everything afterwards.  The issue is with the fact that Kmemleak only
searches for pointers that are aligned (see how pointers are scanned in
kmemleak.c) so when the struct members are not aligned it doesn't see
them.

Testing:

We run a lot of tests with our CI, and after applying this fix we do not
see any kmemleak issues any more whilst without it we see hundreds of
the above report. From a single, simple test run consisting of 416 individual test
cases on kernel 5.10 x86 with kmemleak enabled we got 20 failures due to this,
which is quite a lot. With this fix applied we get zero kmemleak related failures.

Fixes: 7ee18d677989 ("x86/power: Make restore_processor_context() sane")
Signed-off-by: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314142656.17699-1-anton@tuxera.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:38 +01:00
Andy Lutomirski
e8ca71be6c x86/stackprotector/32: Make the canary into a regular percpu variable
[ Upstream commit 3fb0fdb3bbe7aed495109b3296b06c2409734023 ]

On 32-bit kernels, the stackprotector canary is quite nasty -- it is
stored at %gs:(20), which is nasty because 32-bit kernels use %fs for
percpu storage.  It's even nastier because it means that whether %gs
contains userspace state or kernel state while running kernel code
depends on whether stackprotector is enabled (this is
CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS), and this setting radically changes the way
that segment selectors work.  Supporting both variants is a
maintenance and testing mess.

Merely rearranging so that percpu and the stack canary
share the same segment would be messy as the 32-bit percpu address
layout isn't currently compatible with putting a variable at a fixed
offset.

Fortunately, GCC 8.1 added options that allow the stack canary to be
accessed as %fs:__stack_chk_guard, effectively turning it into an ordinary
percpu variable.  This lets us get rid of all of the code to manage the
stack canary GDT descriptor and the CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS mess.

(That name is special.  We could use any symbol we want for the
 %fs-relative mode, but for CONFIG_SMP=n, gcc refuses to let us use any
 name other than __stack_chk_guard.)

Forcibly disable stackprotector on older compilers that don't support
the new options and turn the stack canary into a percpu variable. The
"lazy GS" approach is now used for all 32-bit configurations.

Also makes load_gs_index() work on 32-bit kernels. On 64-bit kernels,
it loads the GS selector and updates the user GSBASE accordingly. (This
is unchanged.) On 32-bit kernels, it loads the GS selector and updates
GSBASE, which is now always the user base. This means that the overall
effect is the same on 32-bit and 64-bit, which avoids some ifdeffery.

 [ bp: Massage commit message. ]

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c0ff7dba14041c7e5d1cae5d4df052f03759bef3.1613243844.git.luto@kernel.org
Stable-dep-of: e3f269ed0acc ("x86/pm: Work around false positive kmemleak report in msr_build_context()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:37 +01:00
Borislav Petkov (AMD)
d2806952ca x86/CPU/AMD: Update the Zenbleed microcode revisions
[ Upstream commit 5c84b051bd4e777cf37aaff983277e58c99618d5 ]

Update them to the correct revision numbers.

Fixes: 522b1d69219d ("x86/cpu/amd: Add a Zenbleed fix")
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:36 +01:00
Michael Ellerman
7f2e7dede7 powerpc/fsl: Fix mfpmr build errors with newer binutils
[ Upstream commit 5f491356b7149564ab22323ccce79c8d595bfd0c ]

Binutils 2.38 complains about the use of mfpmr when building
ppc6xx_defconfig:

    CC      arch/powerpc/kernel/pmc.o
  {standard input}: Assembler messages:
  {standard input}:45: Error: unrecognized opcode: `mfpmr'
  {standard input}:56: Error: unrecognized opcode: `mtpmr'

This is because by default the kernel is built with -mcpu=powerpc, and
the mt/mfpmr instructions are not defined.

It can be avoided by enabling CONFIG_E300C3_CPU, but just adding that to
the defconfig will leave open the possibility of randconfig failures.

So add machine directives around the mt/mfpmr instructions to tell
binutils how to assemble them.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jan-Benedict Glaw <jbglaw@lug-owl.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240229122521.762431-3-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:17 +01:00
Guenter Roeck
d2ea1e91ab parisc: Strip upper 32 bit of sum in csum_ipv6_magic for 64-bit builds
[ Upstream commit 0568b6f0d863643db2edcc7be31165740c89fa82 ]

IPv6 checksum tests with unaligned addresses on 64-bit builds result
in unexpected failures.

Expected expected == csum_result, but
    expected == 46591 (0xb5ff)
    csum_result == 46381 (0xb52d)
with alignment offset 1

Oddly enough, the problem disappeared after adding test code into
the beginning of csum_ipv6_magic().

As it turns out, the 'sum' parameter of csum_ipv6_magic() is declared as
__wsum, which is a 32-bit variable. However, it is treated as 64-bit
variable in the 64-bit assembler code. Tests showed that the upper 32 bit
of the register used to pass the variable are _not_ cleared when entering
the function. This can result in checksum calculation errors.

Clearing the upper 32 bit of 'sum' as first operation in the assembler
code fixes the problem.

Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:16 +01:00
Guenter Roeck
2b71b3b15f parisc: Fix csum_ipv6_magic on 64-bit systems
[ Upstream commit 4b75b12d70506e31fc02356bbca60f8d5ca012d0 ]

hppa 64-bit systems calculates the IPv6 checksum using 64-bit add
operations. The last add folds protocol and length fields into the 64-bit
result. While unlikely, this operation can overflow. The overflow can be
triggered with a code sequence such as the following.

	/* try to trigger massive overflows */
	memset(tmp_buf, 0xff, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
	csum_result = csum_ipv6_magic((struct in6_addr *)tmp_buf,
				      (struct in6_addr *)tmp_buf,
				      0xffff, 0xff, 0xffffffff);

Fix the problem by adding any overflows from the final add operation into
the calculated checksum. Fortunately, we can do this without additional
cost by replacing the add operation used to fold the checksum into 32 bit
with "add,dc" to add in the missing carry.

Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:16 +01:00
Guenter Roeck
f7a087622e parisc: Fix csum_ipv6_magic on 32-bit systems
[ Upstream commit 4408ba75e4ba80c91fde7e10bccccf388f5c09be ]

Calculating the IPv6 checksum on 32-bit systems missed overflows when
adding the proto+len fields into the checksum. This results in the
following unit test failure.

    # test_csum_ipv6_magic: ASSERTION FAILED at lib/checksum_kunit.c:506
    Expected ( u64)csum_result == ( u64)expected, but
        ( u64)csum_result == 46722 (0xb682)
        ( u64)expected == 46721 (0xb681)
    not ok 5 test_csum_ipv6_magic

This is probably rarely seen in the real world because proto+len are
usually small values which will rarely result in overflows when calculating
the checksum. However, the unit test code uses large values for the length
field, causing the test to fail.

Fix the problem by adding the missing carry into the final checksum.

Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:16 +01:00
Guenter Roeck
282b5f8e89 parisc: Fix ip_fast_csum
[ Upstream commit a2abae8f0b638c31bb9799d9dd847306e0d005bd ]

IP checksum unit tests report the following error when run on hppa/hppa64.

    # test_ip_fast_csum: ASSERTION FAILED at lib/checksum_kunit.c:463
    Expected ( u64)csum_result == ( u64)expected, but
        ( u64)csum_result == 33754 (0x83da)
        ( u64)expected == 10946 (0x2ac2)
    not ok 4 test_ip_fast_csum

0x83da is the expected result if the IP header length is 20 bytes. 0x2ac2
is the expected result if the IP header length is 24 bytes. The test fails
with an IP header length of 24 bytes. It appears that ip_fast_csum()
always returns the checksum for a 20-byte header, no matter how long
the header actually is.

Code analysis shows a suspicious assembler sequence in ip_fast_csum().

 "      addc            %0, %3, %0\n"
 "1:    ldws,ma         4(%1), %3\n"
 "      addib,<         0, %2, 1b\n"	<---

While my understanding of HPPA assembler is limited, it does not seem
to make much sense to subtract 0 from a register and to expect the result
to ever be negative. Subtracting 1 from the length parameter makes more
sense. On top of that, the operation should be repeated if and only if
the result is still > 0, so change the suspicious instruction to
 "      addib,>         -1, %2, 1b\n"

The IP checksum unit test passes after this change.

Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:16 +01:00
John David Anglin
9c5166dba1 parisc: Avoid clobbering the C/B bits in the PSW with tophys and tovirt macros
[ Upstream commit 4603fbaa76b5e703b38ac8cc718102834eb6e330 ]

Use add,l to avoid clobbering the C/B bits in the PSW.

Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:16 +01:00
Randy Dunlap
d58ce66b25 sparc: vDSO: fix return value of __setup handler
[ Upstream commit 5378f00c935bebb846b1fdb0e79cb76c137c56b5 ]

__setup() handlers should return 1 to obsolete_checksetup() in
init/main.c to indicate that the boot option has been handled.
A return of 0 causes the boot option/value to be listed as an Unknown
kernel parameter and added to init's (limited) argument or environment
strings. Also, error return codes don't mean anything to
obsolete_checksetup() -- only non-zero (usually 1) or zero.
So return 1 from vdso_setup().

Fixes: 9a08862a5d2e ("vDSO for sparc")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Igor Zhbanov <izh1979@gmail.com>
Link: lore.kernel.org/r/64644a2f-4a20-bab3-1e15-3b2cdd0defe3@omprussia.ru
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240211052808.22635-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:15 +01:00
Randy Dunlap
8c0d25c792 sparc64: NMI watchdog: fix return value of __setup handler
[ Upstream commit 3ed7c61e49d65dacb96db798c0ab6fcd55a1f20f ]

__setup() handlers should return 1 to obsolete_checksetup() in
init/main.c to indicate that the boot option has been handled.
A return of 0 causes the boot option/value to be listed as an Unknown
kernel parameter and added to init's (limited) argument or environment
strings. Also, error return codes don't mean anything to
obsolete_checksetup() -- only non-zero (usually 1) or zero.
So return 1 from setup_nmi_watchdog().

Fixes: e5553a6d0442 ("sparc64: Implement NMI watchdog on capable cpus.")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Igor Zhbanov <izh1979@gmail.com>
Link: lore.kernel.org/r/64644a2f-4a20-bab3-1e15-3b2cdd0defe3@omprussia.ru
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240211052802.22612-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:15 +01:00
Duje Mihanović
1cca3f1cb7 arm: dts: marvell: Fix maxium->maxim typo in brownstone dts
[ Upstream commit 831e0cd4f9ee15a4f02ae10b67e7fdc10eb2b4fc ]

Fix an obvious spelling error in the PMIC compatible in the MMP2
Brownstone DTS file.

Fixes: 58f1193e6210 ("mfd: max8925: Add dts")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Duje Mihanović <duje.mihanovic@skole.hr>
Reported-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-devicetree/1410884282-18041-1-git-send-email-k.kozlowski@samsung.com/
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240125-brownstone-typo-fix-v2-1-45bc48a0c81c@skole.hr
[krzysztof: Just 10 years to take a patch, not bad! Rephrased commit
 msg]
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:14 +01:00
Borislav Petkov
255ca8bb67 x86/bugs: Use sysfs_emit()
commit 1d30800c0c0ae1d086ffad2bdf0ba4403370f132 upstream.

Those mitigations are very talkative; use the printing helper which pays
attention to the buffer size.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220809153419.10182-1-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:13 +01:00
Kim Phillips
9392cffe0d x86/cpu: Support AMD Automatic IBRS
commit e7862eda309ecfccc36bb5558d937ed3ace07f3f upstream.

The AMD Zen4 core supports a new feature called Automatic IBRS.

It is a "set-and-forget" feature that means that, like Intel's Enhanced IBRS,
h/w manages its IBRS mitigation resources automatically across CPL transitions.

The feature is advertised by CPUID_Fn80000021_EAX bit 8 and is enabled by
setting MSR C000_0080 (EFER) bit 21.

Enable Automatic IBRS by default if the CPU feature is present.  It typically
provides greater performance over the incumbent generic retpolines mitigation.

Reuse the SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS spectre_v2_mitigation enum.  AMD Automatic IBRS and
Intel Enhanced IBRS have similar enablement.  Add NO_EIBRS_PBRSB to
cpu_vuln_whitelist, since AMD Automatic IBRS isn't affected by PBRSB-eIBRS.

The kernel command line option spectre_v2=eibrs is used to select AMD Automatic
IBRS, if available.

Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230124163319.2277355-8-kim.phillips@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:13 +01:00
Michael Klein
4f92e43eb0 ARM: dts: sun8i-h2-plus-bananapi-m2-zero: add regulator nodes vcc-dram and vcc1v2
[ Upstream commit 23e85be1ec81647374055f731488cc9a7c013a5c ]

Add regulator nodes vcc-dram and vcc1v2 to the devicetree. These
regulators correspond to U4 and U5 in the schematics:

http://forum.banana-pi.org/t/bpi-m2-zero-schematic-diagram-public/4111

Signed-off-by: Michael Klein <michael@fossekall.de>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130183841.136708-1-michael@fossekall.de
Stable-dep-of: 4a0e7f2decbf ("netfilter: nf_tables: do not compare internal table flags on updates")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 08:45:00 +01:00
Mete Durlu
b43cee113c s390/vtime: fix average steal time calculation
[ Upstream commit 367c50f78451d3bd7ad70bc5c89f9ba6dec46ca9 ]

Current average steal timer calculation produces volatile and inflated
values. The only user of this value is KVM so far and it uses that to
decide whether or not to yield the vCPU which is seeing steal time.
KVM compares average steal timer to a threshold and if the threshold
is past then it does not allow CPU polling and yields it to host, else
it keeps the CPU by polling.
Since KVM's steal time threshold is very low by default (%10) it most
likely is not effected much by the bloated average steal timer values
because the operating region is pretty small. However there might be
new users in the future who might rely on this number. Fix average
steal timer calculation by changing the formula from:

	avg_steal_timer = avg_steal_timer / 2 + steal_timer;

to the following:

	avg_steal_timer = (avg_steal_timer + steal_timer) / 2;

This ensures that avg_steal_timer is actually a naive average of steal
timer values. It now closely follows steal timer values but of course
in a smoother manner.

Fixes: 152e9b8676c6 ("s390/vtime: steal time exponential moving average")
Signed-off-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 08:44:59 +01:00
Sam Ravnborg
0671bd6e5a sparc32: Fix section mismatch in leon_pci_grpci
[ Upstream commit 24338a6ae13cb743ced77da1b3a12c83f08a0c96 ]

Passing a datastructre marked _initconst to platform_driver_register()
is wrong. Drop the __initconst notation.

This fixes the following warnings:

WARNING: modpost: vmlinux: section mismatch in reference: grpci1_of_driver+0x30 (section: .data) -> grpci1_of_match (section: .init.rodata)
WARNING: modpost: vmlinux: section mismatch in reference: grpci2_of_driver+0x30 (section: .data) -> grpci2_of_match (section: .init.rodata)

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Fixes: 4154bb821f0b ("sparc: leon: grpci1: constify of_device_id")
Fixes: 03949b1cb9f1 ("sparc: leon: grpci2: constify of_device_id")
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # build-tested
Reviewed-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Tested-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240224-sam-fix-sparc32-all-builds-v2-7-1f186603c5c4@ravnborg.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 08:44:56 +01:00
Michael Ellerman
4151577d46 powerpc/embedded6xx: Fix no previous prototype for avr_uart_send() etc.
[ Upstream commit 20933531be0577cdd782216858c26150dbc7936f ]

Move the prototypes into mpc10x.h which is included by all the relevant
C files, fixes:

  arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/ls_uart.c:59:6: error: no previous prototype for 'avr_uart_configure'
  arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/ls_uart.c:82:6: error: no previous prototype for 'avr_uart_send'

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240305123410.3306253-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 08:44:55 +01:00
Kajol Jain
7be600d655 powerpc/hv-gpci: Fix the H_GET_PERF_COUNTER_INFO hcall return value checks
[ Upstream commit ad86d7ee43b22aa2ed60fb982ae94b285c1be671 ]

Running event hv_gpci/dispatch_timebase_by_processor_processor_time_in_timebase_cycles,phys_processor_idx=0/
in one of the system throws below error:

 ---Logs---
 # perf list | grep hv_gpci/dispatch_timebase_by_processor_processor_time_in_timebase_cycles
  hv_gpci/dispatch_timebase_by_processor_processor_time_in_timebase_cycles,phys_processor_idx=?/[Kernel PMU event]

 # perf stat -v -e hv_gpci/dispatch_timebase_by_processor_processor_time_in_timebase_cycles,phys_processor_idx=0/ sleep 2
Using CPUID 00800200
Control descriptor is not initialized
Warning:
hv_gpci/dispatch_timebase_by_processor_processor_time_in_timebase_cycles,phys_processor_idx=0/ event is not supported by the kernel.
failed to read counter hv_gpci/dispatch_timebase_by_processor_processor_time_in_timebase_cycles,phys_processor_idx=0/

 Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

   <not supported>      hv_gpci/dispatch_timebase_by_processor_processor_time_in_timebase_cycles,phys_processor_idx=0/

       2.000700771 seconds time elapsed

The above error is because of the hcall failure as required
permission "Enable Performance Information Collection" is not set.
Based on current code, single_gpci_request function did not check the
error type incase hcall fails and by default returns EINVAL. But we can
have other reasons for hcall failures like H_AUTHORITY/H_PARAMETER with
detail_rc as GEN_BUF_TOO_SMALL, for which we need to act accordingly.

Fix this issue by adding new checks in the single_gpci_request and
h_gpci_event_init functions.

Result after fix patch changes:

 # perf stat -e hv_gpci/dispatch_timebase_by_processor_processor_time_in_timebase_cycles,phys_processor_idx=0/ sleep 2
Error:
No permission to enable hv_gpci/dispatch_timebase_by_processor_processor_time_in_timebase_cycles,phys_processor_idx=0/ event.

Fixes: 220a0c609ad1 ("powerpc/perf: Add support for the hv gpci (get performance counter info) interface")
Reported-by: Akanksha J N <akanksha@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240229122847.101162-1-kjain@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 08:44:55 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann
a181e0709b crypto: arm/sha - fix function cast warnings
[ Upstream commit 53cc9baeb9bc2a187eb9c9790d30995148852b12 ]

clang-16 warns about casting between incompatible function types:

arch/arm/crypto/sha256_glue.c:37:5: error: cast from 'void (*)(u32 *, const void *, unsigned int)' (aka 'void (*)(unsigned int *, const void *, unsigned int)') to 'sha256_block_fn *' (aka 'void (*)(struct sha256_state *, const unsigned char *, int)') converts to incompatible function type [-Werror,-Wcast-function-type-strict]
   37 |                                 (sha256_block_fn *)sha256_block_data_order);
      |                                 ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
arch/arm/crypto/sha512-glue.c:34:3: error: cast from 'void (*)(u64 *, const u8 *, int)' (aka 'void (*)(unsigned long long *, const unsigned char *, int)') to 'sha512_block_fn *' (aka 'void (*)(struct sha512_state *, const unsigned char *, int)') converts to incompatible function type [-Werror,-Wcast-function-type-strict]
   34 |                 (sha512_block_fn *)sha512_block_data_order);
      |                 ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Fix the prototypes for the assembler functions to match the typedef.
The code already relies on the digest being the first part of the
state structure, so there is no change in behavior.

Fixes: c80ae7ca3726 ("crypto: arm/sha512 - accelerated SHA-512 using ARM generic ASM and NEON")
Fixes: b59e2ae3690c ("crypto: arm/sha256 - move SHA-224/256 ASM/NEON implementation to base layer")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 08:44:54 +01:00
Kees Cook
225a7a5487 x86, relocs: Ignore relocations in .notes section
[ Upstream commit aaa8736370db1a78f0e8434344a484f9fd20be3b ]

When building with CONFIG_XEN_PV=y, .text symbols are emitted into
the .notes section so that Xen can find the "startup_xen" entry point.
This information is used prior to booting the kernel, so relocations
are not useful. In fact, performing relocations against the .notes
section means that the KASLR base is exposed since /sys/kernel/notes
is world-readable.

To avoid leaking the KASLR base without breaking unprivileged tools that
are expecting to read /sys/kernel/notes, skip performing relocations in
the .notes section. The values readable in .notes are then identical to
those found in System.map.

Reported-by: Guixiong Wei <guixiongwei@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240218073501.54555-1-guixiongwei@gmail.com/
Fixes: 5ead97c84fa7 ("xen: Core Xen implementation")
Fixes: da1a679cde9b ("Add /sys/kernel/notes")
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 08:44:47 +01:00
Michal Vokáč
1a6cf2f70a ARM: dts: imx6dl-yapp4: Move the internal switch PHYs under the switch node
[ Upstream commit 79978bff2e4b8e05ebdf5fc3ee6b794002393484 ]

We identified that the PHYs actually do not work since commit 7da7b84fee58
("ARM: dts: imx6dl-yapp4: Move phy reset into switch node") as
a coincidence of several circumstances.

The reset signal is kept asserted by a pull-down resistor on the board
unless it is deasserted by GPIO from the SoC. This is to keep the switch
dead until it is configured properly by the kernel and user space.

Prior to the referenced commit the switch was reset by the FEC driver
and the reset GPIO was actively deasserted. The mdio-bus was scanned
and the attached switch and its PHYs were found and configured.

With the referenced commit the switch is reset by the qca8k driver.
Because of another bug in the qca8k driver, functionality of the reset
pin depends on its pre-kernel configuration. See commit c44fc98f0a8f
("net: dsa: qca8k: fix illegal usage of GPIO")

The problem did not appear until we removed support for the switch
and configuration of its reset pin from the bootloader.

To fix that, properly describe the internal mdio-bus configuration of
the qca8334 switch. The PHYs are internal to the switch and sit on its
internal mdio-bus.

Fixes: 7da7b84fee58 ("ARM: dts: imx6dl-yapp4: Move phy reset into switch node")
Signed-off-by: Michal Vokáč <michal.vokac@ysoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 08:44:46 +01:00
Michal Vokáč
31562b3326 ARM: dts: imx6dl-yapp4: Fix typo in the QCA switch register address
[ Upstream commit 023bd910d3ab735459f84b22bb99fb9e00bd9d76 ]

This change does not have any functional effect. The switch works just
fine without this patch as it has full access to all the addresses
on the bus. This is simply a clean-up to set the node name address
and reg address to the same value.

Fixes: 15b43e497ffd ("ARM: dts: imx6dl-yapp4: Use correct pseudo PHY address for the switch")
Signed-off-by: Michal Vokáč <michal.vokac@ysoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 08:44:45 +01:00
Michal Vokáč
a0bd4050b4 ARM: dts: imx6dl-yapp4: Move phy reset into switch node
[ Upstream commit 7da7b84fee58c85a6075022023d31edea40e81a1 ]

Drop the phy-reset-duration and phy-reset-gpios deprecated properties and
move reset-gpios under the switch node.

Signed-off-by: Michal Vokáč <michal.vokac@ysoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 023bd910d3ab ("ARM: dts: imx6dl-yapp4: Fix typo in the QCA switch register address")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 08:44:45 +01:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
759311e9d7 ARM: dts: arm: realview: Fix development chip ROM compatible value
[ Upstream commit 3baa4c5143d65ebab2de0d99a395e5f4f1f46608 ]

When the development chip ROM was added, the "direct-mapped" compatible
value was already obsolete.  In addition, the device node lacked the
accompanying "probe-type" property, causing the old physmap_of_core
driver to fall back to trying all available probe types.
Unfortunately this fallback was lost when the DT and pdata cases were
merged.

Fix this by using the modern "mtd-rom" compatible value instead.

Fixes: 5c3f5edbe0a1dff3 ("ARM: realview: add flash devices to the PB1176 DTS")
Fixes: 642b1e8dbed7bbbf ("mtd: maps: Merge physmap_of.c into physmap-core.c")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 08:44:45 +01:00
Borislav Petkov (AMD)
8aaa9ab42c x86/paravirt: Fix build due to __text_gen_insn() backport
The Link tag has all the details but basically due to missing upstream
commits, the header which contains __text_gen_insn() is not in the
includes in paravirt.c, leading to:

  arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c: In function 'paravirt_patch_call':
  arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c:65:9: error: implicit declaration of function '__text_gen_insn' \
  [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
   65 |         __text_gen_insn(insn_buff, CALL_INSN_OPCODE,
      |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Add the missing include.

Reported-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZeYXvd1-rVkPGvvW@telecaster
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 08:44:37 +01:00
Max Kellermann
63a9ff8e81 parisc/ftrace: add missing CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE check
[ Upstream commit 250f5402e636a5cec9e0e95df252c3d54307210f ]

Fixes a bug revealed by -Wmissing-prototypes when
CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER is enabled but not CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE:

 arch/parisc/kernel/ftrace.c:82:5: error: no previous prototype for 'ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
    82 | int ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
       |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 arch/parisc/kernel/ftrace.c:88:5: error: no previous prototype for 'ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
    88 | int ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
       |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 08:44:36 +01:00
Hou Tao
2c45b240ff x86/mm: Disallow vsyscall page read for copy_from_kernel_nofault()
[ Upstream commit 32019c659ecfe1d92e3bf9fcdfbb11a7c70acd58 ]

When trying to use copy_from_kernel_nofault() to read vsyscall page
through a bpf program, the following oops was reported:

  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffff600000
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 3231067 P4D 3231067 PUD 3233067 PMD 3235067 PTE 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
  CPU: 1 PID: 20390 Comm: test_progs ...... 6.7.0+ #58
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996) ......
  RIP: 0010:copy_from_kernel_nofault+0x6f/0x110
  ......
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   ? copy_from_kernel_nofault+0x6f/0x110
   bpf_probe_read_kernel+0x1d/0x50
   bpf_prog_2061065e56845f08_do_probe_read+0x51/0x8d
   trace_call_bpf+0xc5/0x1c0
   perf_call_bpf_enter.isra.0+0x69/0xb0
   perf_syscall_enter+0x13e/0x200
   syscall_trace_enter+0x188/0x1c0
   do_syscall_64+0xb5/0xe0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76
   </TASK>
  ......
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

The oops is triggered when:

1) A bpf program uses bpf_probe_read_kernel() to read from the vsyscall
page and invokes copy_from_kernel_nofault() which in turn calls
__get_user_asm().

2) Because the vsyscall page address is not readable from kernel space,
a page fault exception is triggered accordingly.

3) handle_page_fault() considers the vsyscall page address as a user
space address instead of a kernel space address. This results in the
fix-up setup by bpf not being applied and a page_fault_oops() is invoked
due to SMAP.

Considering handle_page_fault() has already considered the vsyscall page
address as a userspace address, fix the problem by disallowing vsyscall
page read for copy_from_kernel_nofault().

Originally-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reported-by: syzbot+72aa0161922eba61b50e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAG48ez06TZft=ATH1qh2c5mpS5BT8UakwNkzi6nvK5_djC-4Nw@mail.gmail.com
Reported-by: xingwei lee <xrivendell7@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CABOYnLynjBoFZOf3Z4BhaZkc5hx_kHfsjiW+UWLoB=w33LvScw@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240202103935.3154011-3-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 08:44:36 +01:00
Hou Tao
61c86a8668 x86/mm: Move is_vsyscall_vaddr() into asm/vsyscall.h
[ Upstream commit ee0e39a63b78849f8abbef268b13e4838569f646 ]

Move is_vsyscall_vaddr() into asm/vsyscall.h to make it available for
copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed() in arch/x86/mm/maccess.c.

Reviewed-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240202103935.3154011-2-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 08:44:36 +01:00
Jiaxun Yang
1547951628 MIPS: Clear Cause.BD in instruction_pointer_set
[ Upstream commit 9d6e21ddf20293b3880ae55b9d14de91c5891c59 ]

Clear Cause.BD after we use instruction_pointer_set to override
EPC.

This can prevent exception_epc check against instruction code at
new return address.
It won't be considered as "in delay slot" after epc being overridden
anyway.

Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 08:44:35 +01:00
Kunwu Chan
28a6931f4c x86/xen: Add some null pointer checking to smp.c
[ Upstream commit 3693bb4465e6e32a204a5b86d3ec7e6b9f7e67c2 ]

kasprintf() returns a pointer to dynamically allocated memory
which can be NULL upon failure. Ensure the allocation was successful
by checking the pointer validity.

Signed-off-by: Kunwu Chan <chentao@kylinos.cn>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202401161119.iof6BQsf-lkp@intel.com/
Suggested-by: Markus Elfring <Markus.Elfring@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240119094948.275390-1-chentao@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 08:44:35 +01:00
Johannes Berg
89a6d021f1 um: allow not setting extra rpaths in the linux binary
[ Upstream commit 386093c68ba3e8bcfe7f46deba901e0e80713c29 ]

There doesn't seem to be any reason for the rpath being set in
the binaries, at on systems that I tested on. On the other hand,
setting rpath is actually harming binaries in some cases, e.g.
if using nix-based compilation environments where /lib & /lib64
are not part of the actual environment.

Add a new Kconfig option (under EXPERT, for less user confusion)
that allows disabling the rpath additions.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Stable-dep-of: 846cfbeed09b ("um: Fix adding '-no-pie' for clang")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-18 23:19:35 +01:00