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3248 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Chuck Lever
0112701439 NFSD: Update the CREATE3args decoder to use struct xdr_stream
[ Upstream commit 6b3a11960d898b25a30103cc6a2ff0b24b90a83b ]

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:29 +01:00
Chuck Lever
c591d746bf NFSD: Update the SETATTR3args decoder to use struct xdr_stream
[ Upstream commit 9cde9360d18d8b352b737d10f90f2aecccf93dbe ]

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:29 +01:00
Chuck Lever
b4501304c1 NFSD: Update the LINK3args decoder to use struct xdr_stream
[ Upstream commit efaa1e7c2c7475f0a9bbeb904d9aba09b73dd52a ]

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:29 +01:00
Chuck Lever
a22aea1a3f NFSD: Update the RENAME3args decoder to use struct xdr_stream
[ Upstream commit d181e0a4bef36ee74d1338e5b5c2561d7463a5d0 ]

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:29 +01:00
Chuck Lever
a921f47270 NFSD: Update the NFSv3 DIROPargs decoder to use struct xdr_stream
[ Upstream commit 54d1d43dc709f58be38d278bfc38e9bfb38d35fc ]

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:29 +01:00
Chuck Lever
0047ce3f85 NFSD: Update COMMIT3arg decoder to use struct xdr_stream
[ Upstream commit c8d26a0acfe77f0880e0acfe77e4209cf8f3a38b ]

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:29 +01:00
Chuck Lever
3860dc70e0 NFSD: Update READDIR3args decoders to use struct xdr_stream
[ Upstream commit 9cedc2e64c296efb3bebe93a0ceeb5e71e8d722d ]

As an additional clean up, neither nfsd3_proc_readdir() nor
nfsd3_proc_readdirplus() make use of the dircount argument, so
remove it from struct nfsd3_readdirargs.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:29 +01:00
Chuck Lever
9f3797bb38 NFSD: Add helper to set up the pages where the dirlist is encoded
[ Upstream commit 40116ebd0934cca7e46423bdb3397d3d27eb9fb9 ]

De-duplicate some code that is used by both READDIR and READDIRPLUS
to build the dirlist in the Reply. Because this code is not related
to decoding READ arguments, it is moved to a more appropriate spot.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:29 +01:00
Chuck Lever
5eec1c89e7 NFSD: Fix returned READDIR offset cookie
[ Upstream commit 0a8f37fb34a96267c656f7254e69bb9a2fc89fe4 ]

Code inspection shows that the server's NFSv3 READDIR implementation
handles offset cookies slightly differently than the NFSv2 READDIR,
NFSv3 READDIRPLUS, and NFSv4 READDIR implementations,
and there doesn't seem to be any need for this difference.

As a clean up, I copied the logic from nfsd3_proc_readdirplus().

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:29 +01:00
Chuck Lever
a63bb88fb1 NFSD: Update READLINK3arg decoder to use struct xdr_stream
[ Upstream commit 224c1c894e48cd72e4dd9fb6311be80cbe1369b0 ]

The NFSv3 READLINK request takes a single filehandle, so it can
re-use GETATTR's decoder.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:29 +01:00
Chuck Lever
61407ff817 NFSD: Update WRITE3arg decoder to use struct xdr_stream
[ Upstream commit c43b2f229a01969a7ccf94b033c5085e0ec2040c ]

As part of the update, open code that sanity-checks the size of the
data payload against the length of the RPC Call message has to be
re-implemented to use xdr_stream infrastructure.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:29 +01:00
Chuck Lever
0be6ef7cf7 NFSD: Update READ3arg decoder to use struct xdr_stream
[ Upstream commit be63bd2ac6bbf8c065a0ef6dfbea76934326c352 ]

The code that sets up rq_vec is refactored so that it is now
adjacent to the nfsd_read() call site where it is used.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:29 +01:00
Chuck Lever
31b738b2d4 NFSD: Update ACCESS3arg decoder to use struct xdr_stream
[ Upstream commit 3b921a2b14251e9e203f1e8af76e8ade79f50e50 ]

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:29 +01:00
Chuck Lever
cfdfe5a7de NFSD: Update GETATTR3args decoder to use struct xdr_stream
[ Upstream commit 9575363a9e4c8d7e2f9ba5e79884d623fff0be6f ]

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:29 +01:00
Chuck Lever
815b819346 SUNRPC: Move definition of XDR_UNIT
[ Upstream commit 81d217474326b25d7f14274b02fe3da1e85ad934 ]

Clean up: The unit of XDR alignment is defined by RFC 4506,
not as part of the RPC message header. Thus it belongs in
include/linux/sunrpc/xdr.h.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:28 +01:00
Chuck Lever
11bc6d6d01 SUNRPC: Display RPC procedure names instead of proc numbers
[ Upstream commit 89ff87494c6e4b32ea7960d0c644efdbb2fe6ef5 ]

Make the sunrpc trace subsystem trace events easier to use.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:28 +01:00
Chuck Lever
dcba979967 SUNRPC: Make trace_svc_process() display the RPC procedure symbolically
[ Upstream commit 2289e87b5951f97783f07fc895e6c5e804b53668 ]

The next few patches will employ these strings to help make server-
side trace logs more human-readable. A similar technique is already
in use in kernel RPC client code.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:28 +01:00
Chuck Lever
d36f5984df NFSD: Restore NFSv4 decoding's SAVEMEM functionality
[ Upstream commit 7b723008f9c95624c848fad661c01b06e47b20da ]

While converting the NFSv4 decoder to use xdr_stream-based XDR
processing, I removed the old SAVEMEM() macro. This macro wrapped
a bit of logic that avoided a memory allocation by recognizing when
the decoded item resides in a linear section of the Receive buffer.
In that case, it returned a pointer into that buffer instead of
allocating a bounce buffer.

The bounce buffer is necessary only when xdr_inline_decode() has
placed the decoded item in the xdr_stream's scratch buffer, which
disappears the next time xdr_inline_decode() is called with that
xdr_stream. That happens only if the data item crosses a page
boundary in the receive buffer, an exceedingly rare occurrence.

Allocating a bounce buffer every time results in a minor performance
regression that was introduced by the recent NFSv4 decoder overhaul.
Let's restore the previous behavior. On average, it saves about 1.5
kmalloc() calls per COMPOUND.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:28 +01:00
Chuck Lever
b2b588f411 NFSD: Fix sparse warning in nfssvc.c
[ Upstream commit d6c9e4368cc6a61bf25c9c72437ced509c854563 ]

fs/nfsd/nfssvc.c:36:6: warning: symbol 'inter_copy_offload_enable' was not declared. Should it be static?

The parameter was added by commit ce0887ac96d3 ("NFSD add nfs4 inter
ssc to nfsd4_copy"). Relocate it into the source file that uses it,
and make it static. This approach is similar to the
nfs4_disable_idmapping, cltrack_prog, and cltrack_legacy_disable
module parameters.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:28 +01:00
Zheng Yongjun
80d5b3c6cd fs/lockd: convert comma to semicolon
[ Upstream commit 3316fb80a0b4c1fef03a3eb1a7f0651e2133c429 ]

Replace a comma between expression statements by a semicolon.

Signed-off-by: Zheng Yongjun <zhengyongjun3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:28 +01:00
Waiman Long
2ff92102dc inotify: Increase default inotify.max_user_watches limit to 1048576
[ Upstream commit 92890123749bafc317bbfacbe0a62ce08d78efb7 ]

The default value of inotify.max_user_watches sysctl parameter was set
to 8192 since the introduction of the inotify feature in 2005 by
commit 0eeca28300df ("[PATCH] inotify"). Today this value is just too
small for many modern usage. As a result, users have to explicitly set
it to a larger value to make it work.

After some searching around the web, these are the
inotify.max_user_watches values used by some projects:
 - vscode:  524288
 - dropbox support: 100000
 - users on stackexchange: 12228
 - lsyncd user: 2000000
 - code42 support: 1048576
 - monodevelop: 16384
 - tectonic: 524288
 - openshift origin: 65536

Each watch point adds an inotify_inode_mark structure to an inode to
be watched. It also pins the watched inode.

Modeled after the epoll.max_user_watches behavior to adjust the default
value according to the amount of addressable memory available, make
inotify.max_user_watches behave in a similar way to make it use no more
than 1% of addressable memory within the range [8192, 1048576].

We estimate the amount of memory used by inotify mark to size of
inotify_inode_mark plus two times the size of struct inode (we double
the inode size to cover the additional filesystem private inode part).
That means that a 64-bit system with 128GB or more memory will likely
have the maximum value of 1048576 for inotify.max_user_watches. This
default should be big enough for most use cases.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201109035931.4740-1-longman@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:28 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman
d7b5b6740b file: Replace ksys_close with close_fd
[ Upstream commit 1572bfdf21d4d50e51941498ffe0b56c2289f783 ]

Now that ksys_close is exactly identical to close_fd replace
the one caller of ksys_close with close_fd.

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200818112020.GA17080@infradead.org
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120231441.29911-22-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:28 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman
b0d8979a5d file: Rename __close_fd to close_fd and remove the files parameter
[ Upstream commit 8760c909f54a82aaa6e76da19afe798a0c77c3c3 ]

The function __close_fd was added to support binder[1].  Now that
binder has been fixed to no longer need __close_fd[2] all calls
to __close_fd pass current->files.

Therefore transform the files parameter into a local variable
initialized to current->files, and rename __close_fd to close_fd to
reflect this change, and keep it in sync with the similar changes to
__alloc_fd, and __fd_install.

This removes the need for callers to care about the extra care that
needs to be take if anything except current->files is passed, by
limiting the callers to only operation on current->files.

[1] 483ce1d4b8c3 ("take descriptor-related part of close() to file.c")
[2] 44d8047f1d87 ("binder: use standard functions to allocate fds")
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200817220425.9389-17-ebiederm@xmission.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120231441.29911-21-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:28 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman
2467279809 file: Merge __alloc_fd into alloc_fd
[ Upstream commit aa384d10f3d06d4b85597ff5df41551262220e16 ]

The function __alloc_fd was added to support binder[1].  With binder
fixed[2] there are no more users.

As alloc_fd just calls __alloc_fd with "files=current->files",
merge them together by transforming the files parameter into a
local variable initialized to current->files.

[1] dcfadfa4ec5a ("new helper: __alloc_fd()")
[2] 44d8047f1d87 ("binder: use standard functions to allocate fds")
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200817220425.9389-16-ebiederm@xmission.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120231441.29911-20-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:28 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman
d834d1f4e7 file: In f_dupfd read RLIMIT_NOFILE once.
Simplify the code, and remove the chance of races by reading
RLIMIT_NOFILE only once in f_dupfd.

Pass the read value of RLIMIT_NOFILE into alloc_fd which is the other
location the rlimit was read in f_dupfd.  As f_dupfd is the only
caller of alloc_fd this changing alloc_fd is trivially safe.

Further this causes alloc_fd to take all of the same arguments as
__alloc_fd except for the files_struct argument.

Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200817220425.9389-15-ebiederm@xmission.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120231441.29911-19-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:28 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman
c054f5c662 file: Merge __fd_install into fd_install
[ Upstream commit d74ba04d919ebe30bf47406819c18c6b50003d92 ]

The function __fd_install was added to support binder[1].  With binder
fixed[2] there are no more users.

As fd_install just calls __fd_install with "files=current->files",
merge them together by transforming the files parameter into a
local variable initialized to current->files.

[1] f869e8a7f753 ("expose a low-level variant of fd_install() for binder")
[2] 44d8047f1d87 ("binder: use standard functions to allocate fds")
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200817220425.9389-14-ebiederm@xmission.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120231441.29911-18-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:28 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman
111c37fdf7 proc/fd: In fdinfo seq_show don't use get_files_struct
[ Upstream commit 775e0656b27210ae668e33af00bece858f44576f ]

When discussing[1] exec and posix file locks it was realized that none
of the callers of get_files_struct fundamentally needed to call
get_files_struct, and that by switching them to helper functions
instead it will both simplify their code and remove unnecessary
increments of files_struct.count.  Those unnecessary increments can
result in exec unnecessarily unsharing files_struct which breaking
posix locks, and it can result in fget_light having to fallback to
fget reducing system performance.

Instead hold task_lock for the duration that task->files needs to be
stable in seq_show.  The task_lock was already taken in
get_files_struct, and so skipping get_files_struct performs less work
overall, and avoids the problems with the files_struct reference
count.

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180915160423.GA31461@redhat.com
Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200817220425.9389-12-ebiederm@xmission.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120231441.29911-17-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:28 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman
d817a14392 proc/fd: In proc_readfd_common use task_lookup_next_fd_rcu
[ Upstream commit 5b17b61870e2f4b0a4fdc5c6039fbdb4ffb796df ]

When discussing[1] exec and posix file locks it was realized that none
of the callers of get_files_struct fundamentally needed to call
get_files_struct, and that by switching them to helper functions
instead it will both simplify their code and remove unnecessary
increments of files_struct.count.  Those unnecessary increments can
result in exec unnecessarily unsharing files_struct which breaking
posix locks, and it can result in fget_light having to fallback to
fget reducing system performance.

Using task_lookup_next_fd_rcu simplifies proc_readfd_common, by moving
the checking for the maximum file descritor into the generic code, and
by remvoing the need for capturing and releasing a reference on
files_struct.

As task_lookup_fd_rcu may update the fd ctx->pos has been changed
to be the fd +2 after task_lookup_fd_rcu returns.

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180915160423.GA31461@redhat.com
Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Andy Lavr <andy.lavr@gmail.com>
v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200817220425.9389-10-ebiederm@xmission.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120231441.29911-15-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:28 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman
3cabc832ec file: Implement task_lookup_next_fd_rcu
[ Upstream commit e9a53aeb5e0a838f10fcea74235664e7ad5e6e1a ]

As a companion to fget_task and task_lookup_fd_rcu implement
task_lookup_next_fd_rcu that will return the struct file for the first
file descriptor number that is equal or greater than the fd argument
value, or NULL if there is no such struct file.

This allows file descriptors of foreign processes to be iterated
through safely, without needed to increment the count on files_struct.

Some concern[1] has been expressed that this function takes the task_lock
for each iteration and thus for each file descriptor.  This place
where this function will be called in a commonly used code path is for
listing /proc/<pid>/fd.  I did some small benchmarks and did not see
any measurable performance differences.  For ordinary users ls is
likely to stat each of the directory entries and tid_fd_mode called
from tid_fd_revalidae has always taken the task lock for each file
descriptor.  So this does not look like it will be a big change in
practice.

At some point is will probably be worth changing put_files_struct to
free files_struct after an rcu grace period so that task_lock won't be
needed at all.

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200817220425.9389-10-ebiederm@xmission.com
v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200817220425.9389-9-ebiederm@xmission.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120231441.29911-14-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:28 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman
374e058c2d kcmp: In get_file_raw_ptr use task_lookup_fd_rcu
[ Upstream commit ed77e80e14a3cd55c73848b9e8043020e717ce12 ]

Modify get_file_raw_ptr to use task_lookup_fd_rcu.  The helper
task_lookup_fd_rcu does the work of taking the task lock and verifying
that task->files != NULL and then calls files_lookup_fd_rcu.  So let
use the helper to make a simpler implementation of get_file_raw_ptr.

Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120231441.29911-13-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:27 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman
66ddd8aa10 proc/fd: In tid_fd_mode use task_lookup_fd_rcu
[ Upstream commit 64eb661fda0269276b4c46965832938e3f268268 ]

When discussing[1] exec and posix file locks it was realized that none
of the callers of get_files_struct fundamentally needed to call
get_files_struct, and that by switching them to helper functions
instead it will both simplify their code and remove unnecessary
increments of files_struct.count.  Those unnecessary increments can
result in exec unnecessarily unsharing files_struct which breaking
posix locks, and it can result in fget_light having to fallback to
fget reducing system performance.

Instead of manually coding finding the files struct for a task and
then calling files_lookup_fd_rcu, use the helper task_lookup_fd_rcu
that combines those to steps.   Making the code simpler and removing
the need to get a reference on a files_struct.

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180915160423.GA31461@redhat.com
Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200817220425.9389-7-ebiederm@xmission.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120231441.29911-12-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:27 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman
d1c2b8d006 file: Implement task_lookup_fd_rcu
[ Upstream commit 3a879fb38082125cc0d8aa89b70c7f3a7cdf584b ]

As a companion to lookup_fd_rcu implement task_lookup_fd_rcu for
querying an arbitrary process about a specific file.

Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200818103713.aw46m7vprsy4vlve@wittgenstein
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120231441.29911-11-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:27 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman
566924f14c file: Rename fcheck lookup_fd_rcu
[ Upstream commit 460b4f812a9d473d4b39d87d37844f9fc30a9eb3 ]

Also remove the confusing comment about checking if a fd exists.  I
could not find one instance in the entire kernel that still matches
the description or the reason for the name fcheck.

The need for better names became apparent in the last round of
discussion of this set of changes[1].

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wj8BQbgJFLa+J0e=iT-1qpmCRTbPAJ8gd6MJQ=kbRPqyQ@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120231441.29911-10-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:27 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman
e7b6caa186 file: Replace fcheck_files with files_lookup_fd_rcu
[ Upstream commit f36c2943274199cb8aef32ac96531ffb7c4b43d0 ]

This change renames fcheck_files to files_lookup_fd_rcu.  All of the
remaining callers take the rcu_read_lock before calling this function
so the _rcu suffix is appropriate.  This change also tightens up the
debug check to verify that all callers hold the rcu_read_lock.

All callers that used to call files_check with the files->file_lock
held have now been changed to call files_lookup_fd_locked.

This change of name has helped remind me of which locks and which
guarantees are in place helping me to catch bugs later in the
patchset.

The need for better names became apparent in the last round of
discussion of this set of changes[1].

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wj8BQbgJFLa+J0e=iT-1qpmCRTbPAJ8gd6MJQ=kbRPqyQ@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120231441.29911-9-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:27 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman
aab794a45b file: Factor files_lookup_fd_locked out of fcheck_files
[ Upstream commit 120ce2b0cd52abe73e8b16c23461eb14df5a87d8 ]

To make it easy to tell where files->file_lock protection is being
used when looking up a file create files_lookup_fd_locked.  Only allow
this function to be called with the file_lock held.

Update the callers of fcheck and fcheck_files that are called with the
files->file_lock held to call files_lookup_fd_locked instead.

Hopefully this makes it easier to quickly understand what is going on.

The need for better names became apparent in the last round of
discussion of this set of changes[1].

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wj8BQbgJFLa+J0e=iT-1qpmCRTbPAJ8gd6MJQ=kbRPqyQ@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120231441.29911-8-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:27 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman
71105425d7 file: Rename __fcheck_files to files_lookup_fd_raw
[ Upstream commit bebf684bf330915e6c96313ad7db89a5480fc9c2 ]

The function fcheck despite it's comment is poorly named
as it has no callers that only check it's return value.
All of fcheck's callers use the returned file descriptor.
The same is true for fcheck_files and __fcheck_files.

A new less confusing name is needed.  In addition the names
of these functions are confusing as they do not report
the kind of locks that are needed to be held when these
functions are called making error prone to use them.

To remedy this I am making the base functio name lookup_fd
and will and prefixes and sufficies to indicate the rest
of the context.

Name the function (previously called __fcheck_files) that proceeds
from a struct files_struct, looks up the struct file of a file
descriptor, and requires it's callers to verify all of the appropriate
locks are held files_lookup_fd_raw.

The need for better names became apparent in the last round of
discussion of this set of changes[1].

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wj8BQbgJFLa+J0e=iT-1qpmCRTbPAJ8gd6MJQ=kbRPqyQ@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120231441.29911-7-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
[ cel: adjusted to apply to v5.10.y ]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:27 +01:00
Chuck Lever
25562ab964 Revert "fget: clarify and improve __fget_files() implementation"
Temporarily revert commit 0849f83e4782 ("fget: clarify and improve
__fget_files() implementation") to enable subsequent upstream
commits to apply and build cleanly.

Stable-dep-of: bebf684bf330 ("file: Rename __fcheck_files to files_lookup_fd_raw")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:27 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman
70a03a9759 proc/fd: In proc_fd_link use fget_task
[ Upstream commit 439be32656035d3239fd56f9b83353ec06cb3b45 ]

When discussing[1] exec and posix file locks it was realized that none
of the callers of get_files_struct fundamentally needed to call
get_files_struct, and that by switching them to helper functions
instead it will both simplify their code and remove unnecessary
increments of files_struct.count.  Those unnecessary increments can
result in exec unnecessarily unsharing files_struct which breaking
posix locks, and it can result in fget_light having to fallback to
fget reducing system performance.

Simplifying proc_fd_link is a little bit tricky.  It is necessary to
know that there is a reference to fd_f	 ile while path_get is running.
This reference can either be guaranteed to exist either by locking the
fdtable as the code currently does or by taking a reference on the
file in question.

Use fget_task to remove the need for get_files_struct and
to take a reference to file in question.

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180915160423.GA31461@redhat.com
Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200817220425.9389-8-ebiederm@xmission.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120231441.29911-6-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:27 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman
0200bc2547 bpf: In bpf_task_fd_query use fget_task
[ Upstream commit b48845af0152d790a54b8ab78cc2b7c07485fc98 ]

Use the helper fget_task to simplify bpf_task_fd_query.

As well as simplifying the code this removes one unnecessary increment of
struct files_struct.  This unnecessary increment of files_struct.count can
result in exec unnecessarily unsharing files_struct and breaking posix
locks, and it can result in fget_light having to fallback to fget reducing
performance.

This simplification comes from the observation that none of the
callers of get_files_struct actually need to call get_files_struct
that was made when discussing[1] exec and posix file locks.

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180915160423.GA31461@redhat.com
Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200817220425.9389-5-ebiederm@xmission.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120231441.29911-5-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:27 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman
8722042c16 kcmp: In kcmp_epoll_target use fget_task
[ Upstream commit f43c283a89a7dc531a47d4b1e001503cf3dc3234 ]

Use the helper fget_task and simplify the code.

As well as simplifying the code this removes one unnecessary increment of
struct files_struct.  This unnecessary increment of files_struct.count can
result in exec unnecessarily unsharing files_struct and breaking posix
locks, and it can result in fget_light having to fallback to fget reducing
performance.

Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200817220425.9389-4-ebiederm@xmission.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120231441.29911-4-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:27 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman
bea37adc96 exec: Remove reset_files_struct
[ Upstream commit 950db38ff2c01b7aabbd7ab4a50b7992750fa63d ]

Now that exec no longer needs to restore the previous value of current->files
on error there are no more callers of reset_files_struct so remove it.

Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200817220425.9389-3-ebiederm@xmission.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120231441.29911-3-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:27 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman
271aed8b4f exec: Simplify unshare_files
[ Upstream commit 1f702603e7125a390b5cdf5ce00539781cfcc86a ]

Now that exec no longer needs to return the unshared files to their
previous value there is no reason to return displaced.

Instead when unshare_fd creates a copy of the file table, call
put_files_struct before returning from unshare_files.

Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200817220425.9389-2-ebiederm@xmission.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120231441.29911-2-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:27 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman
586377da92 exec: Move unshare_files to fix posix file locking during exec
[ Upstream commit b6043501289ebf169ae19b810a882d517377302f ]

Many moons ago the binfmts were doing some very questionable things
with file descriptors and an unsharing of the file descriptor table
was added to make things better[1][2].  The helper steal_lockss was
added to avoid breaking the userspace programs[3][4][6].

Unfortunately it turned out that steal_locks did not work for network
file systems[5], so it was removed to see if anyone would
complain[7][8].  It was thought at the time that NPTL would not be
affected as the unshare_files happened after the other threads were
killed[8].  Unfortunately because there was an unshare_files in
binfmt_elf.c before the threads were killed this analysis was
incorrect.

This unshare_files in binfmt_elf.c resulted in the unshares_files
happening whenever threads were present.  Which led to unshare_files
being moved to the start of do_execve[9].

Later the problems were rediscovered and the suggested approach was to
readd steal_locks under a different name[10].  I happened to be
reviewing patches and I noticed that this approach was a step
backwards[11].

I proposed simply moving unshare_files[12] and it was pointed
out that moving unshare_files without auditing the code was
also unsafe[13].

There were then several attempts to solve this[14][15][16] and I even
posted this set of changes[17].  Unfortunately because auditing all of
execve is time consuming this change did not make it in at the time.

Well now that I am cleaning up exec I have made the time to read
through all of the binfmts and the only playing with file descriptors
is either the security modules closing them in
security_bprm_committing_creds or is in the generic code in fs/exec.c.
None of it happens before begin_new_exec is called.

So move unshare_files into begin_new_exec, after the point of no
return.  If memory is very very very low and the application calling
exec is sharing file descriptor tables between processes we might fail
past the point of no return.  Which is unfortunate but no different
than any of the other places where we allocate memory after the point
of no return.

This movement allows another process that shares the file table, or
another thread of the same process and that closes files or changes
their close on exec behavior and races with execve to cause some
unexpected things to happen.  There is only one time of check to time
of use race and it is just there so that execve fails instead of
an interpreter failing when it tries to open the file it is supposed
to be interpreting.   Failing later if userspace is being silly is
not a problem.

With this change it the following discription from the removal
of steal_locks[8] finally becomes true.

    Apps using NPTL are not affected, since all other threads are killed before
    execve.

    Apps using LinuxThreads are only affected if they

      - have multiple threads during exec (LinuxThreads doesn't kill other
        threads, the app may do it with pthread_kill_other_threads_np())
      - rely on POSIX locks being inherited across exec

    Both conditions are documented, but not their interaction.

    Apps using clone() natively are affected if they

      - use clone(CLONE_FILES)
      - rely on POSIX locks being inherited across exec

I have investigated some paths to make it possible to solve this
without moving unshare_files but they all look more complicated[18].

Reported-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
History-tree: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git
[1] 02cda956de0b ("[PATCH] unshare_files"
[2] 04e9bcb4d106 ("[PATCH] use new unshare_files helper")
[3] 088f5d7244de ("[PATCH] add steal_locks helper")
[4] 02c541ec8ffa ("[PATCH] use new steal_locks helper")
[5] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/E1FLIlF-0007zR-00@dorka.pomaz.szeredi.hu
[6] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0060321191605.GB15997@sorel.sous-sol.org
[7] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/E1FLwjC-0000kJ-00@dorka.pomaz.szeredi.hu
[8] c89681ed7d0e ("[PATCH] remove steal_locks()")
[9] fd8328be874f ("[PATCH] sanitize handling of shared descriptor tables in failing execve()")
[10] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180317142520.30520-1-jlayton@kernel.org
[11] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87r2nwqk73.fsf@xmission.com
[12] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87bmfgvg8w.fsf@xmission.com
[13] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180322111424.GE30522@ZenIV.linux.org.uk
[14] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180827174722.3723-1-jlayton@kernel.org
[15] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180830172423.21964-1-jlayton@kernel.org
[16] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180914105310.6454-1-jlayton@kernel.org
[17] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87a7ohs5ow.fsf@xmission.com
[18] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87pn8c1uj6.fsf_-_@x220.int.ebiederm.org
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200817220425.9389-1-ebiederm@xmission.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120231441.29911-1-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:27 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman
347665c164 exec: Don't open code get_close_on_exec
[ Upstream commit 878f12dbb8f514799d126544d59be4d2675caac3 ]

Al Viro pointed out that using the phrase "close_on_exec(fd,
rcu_dereference_raw(current->files->fdt))" instead of wrapping it in
rcu_read_lock(), rcu_read_unlock() is a very questionable
optimization[1].

Once wrapped with rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock() that phrase
becomes equivalent the helper function get_close_on_exec so
simplify the code and make it more robust by simply using
get_close_on_exec.

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201207222214.GA4115853@ZenIV.linux.org.uk
Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87k0tqr6zi.fsf_-_@x220.int.ebiederm.org
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:27 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
2decf8283a nfsd: Record NFSv4 pre/post-op attributes as non-atomic
[ Upstream commit 716a8bc7f706eeef80ab42c99d9f210eda845c81 ]

For the case of NFSv4, specify to the client that the pre/post-op
attributes were not recorded atomically with the main operation.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:26 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
dc3a7dfef0 nfsd: Set PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE on local filesystems only
[ Upstream commit 01cbf3853959feec40ec9b9a399e12a021cd4d81 ]

Don't set PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE on remote filesystems like NFS, since they
aren't expected to ever be subject to double buffering.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:26 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
eb6ff86773 nfsd: Fix up nfsd to ensure that timeout errors don't result in ESTALE
[ Upstream commit 2e19d10c1438241de32467637a2a411971547991 ]

If the underlying filesystem times out, then we want knfsd to return
NFSERR_JUKEBOX/DELAY rather than NFSERR_STALE.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:26 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
34d69092ed exportfs: Add a function to return the raw output from fh_to_dentry()
[ Upstream commit d045465fc6cbfa4acfb5a7d817a7c1a57a078109 ]

In order to allow nfsd to accept return values that are not
acceptable to overlayfs and others, add a new function.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:26 +01:00
Jeff Layton
23581c9ef1 nfsd: close cached files prior to a REMOVE or RENAME that would replace target
[ Upstream commit 7f84b488f9add1d5cca3e6197c95914c7bd3c1cf ]

It's not uncommon for some workloads to do a bunch of I/O to a file and
delete it just afterward. If knfsd has a cached open file however, then
the file may still be open when the dentry is unlinked. If the
underlying filesystem is nfs, then that could trigger it to do a
sillyrename.

On a REMOVE or RENAME scan the nfsd_file cache for open files that
correspond to the inode, and proactively unhash and put their
references. This should prevent any delete-on-last-close activity from
occurring, solely due to knfsd's open file cache.

This must be done synchronously though so we use the variants that call
flush_delayed_fput. There are deadlock possibilities if you call
flush_delayed_fput while holding locks, however. In the case of
nfsd_rename, we don't even do the lookups of the dentries to be renamed
until we've locked for rename.

Once we've figured out what the target dentry is for a rename, check to
see whether there are cached open files associated with it. If there
are, then unwind all of the locking, close them all, and then reattempt
the rename.

None of this is really necessary for "typical" filesystems though. It's
mostly of use for NFS, so declare a new export op flag and use that to
determine whether to close the files beforehand.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Lance Shelton <lance.shelton@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
[ cel: adjusted to apply to 5.10.y ]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:26 +01:00
Jeff Layton
31e5e2f41c nfsd: allow filesystems to opt out of subtree checking
[ Upstream commit ba5e8187c55555519ae0b63c0fb681391bc42af9 ]

When we start allowing NFS to be reexported, then we have some problems
when it comes to subtree checking. In principle, we could allow it, but
it would mean encoding parent info in the filehandles and there may not
be enough space for that in a NFSv3 filehandle.

To enforce this at export upcall time, we add a new export_ops flag
that declares the filesystem ineligible for subtree checking.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Lance Shelton <lance.shelton@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:26 +01:00