kernel_samsung_a53x/net/core/xdp.c
Taehee Yoo b8529bdf8a xdp: fix invalid wait context of page_pool_destroy()
[ Upstream commit 59a931c5b732ca5fc2ca727f5a72aeabaafa85ec ]

If the driver uses a page pool, it creates a page pool with
page_pool_create().
The reference count of page pool is 1 as default.
A page pool will be destroyed only when a reference count reaches 0.
page_pool_destroy() is used to destroy page pool, it decreases a
reference count.
When a page pool is destroyed, ->disconnect() is called, which is
mem_allocator_disconnect().
This function internally acquires mutex_lock().

If the driver uses XDP, it registers a memory model with
xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model().
The xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model() internally increases a page pool
reference count if a memory model is a page pool.
Now the reference count is 2.

To destroy a page pool, the driver should call both page_pool_destroy()
and xdp_unreg_mem_model().
The xdp_unreg_mem_model() internally calls page_pool_destroy().
Only page_pool_destroy() decreases a reference count.

If a driver calls page_pool_destroy() then xdp_unreg_mem_model(), we
will face an invalid wait context warning.
Because xdp_unreg_mem_model() calls page_pool_destroy() with
rcu_read_lock().
The page_pool_destroy() internally acquires mutex_lock().

Splat looks like:
=============================
[ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
6.10.0-rc6+ #4 Tainted: G W
-----------------------------
ethtool/1806 is trying to lock:
ffffffff90387b90 (mem_id_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: mem_allocator_disconnect+0x73/0x150
other info that might help us debug this:
context-{5:5}
3 locks held by ethtool/1806:
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 1806 Comm: ethtool Tainted: G W 6.10.0-rc6+ #4 f916f41f172891c800f2fed
Hardware name: ASUS System Product Name/PRIME Z690-P D4, BIOS 0603 11/01/2021
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x7e/0xc0
__lock_acquire+0x1681/0x4de0
? _printk+0x64/0xe0
? __pfx_mark_lock.part.0+0x10/0x10
? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
lock_acquire+0x1b3/0x580
? mem_allocator_disconnect+0x73/0x150
? __wake_up_klogd.part.0+0x16/0xc0
? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
? dump_stack_lvl+0x91/0xc0
__mutex_lock+0x15c/0x1690
? mem_allocator_disconnect+0x73/0x150
? __pfx_prb_read_valid+0x10/0x10
? mem_allocator_disconnect+0x73/0x150
? __pfx_llist_add_batch+0x10/0x10
? console_unlock+0x193/0x1b0
? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0xbe/0x140
? __pfx___mutex_lock+0x10/0x10
? tick_nohz_tick_stopped+0x16/0x90
? __irq_work_queue_local+0x1e5/0x330
? irq_work_queue+0x39/0x50
? __wake_up_klogd.part.0+0x79/0xc0
? mem_allocator_disconnect+0x73/0x150
mem_allocator_disconnect+0x73/0x150
? __pfx_mem_allocator_disconnect+0x10/0x10
? mark_held_locks+0xa5/0xf0
? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0
page_pool_release+0x36e/0x6d0
page_pool_destroy+0xd7/0x440
xdp_unreg_mem_model+0x1a7/0x2a0
? __pfx_xdp_unreg_mem_model+0x10/0x10
? kfree+0x125/0x370
? bnxt_free_ring.isra.0+0x2eb/0x500
? bnxt_free_mem+0x5ac/0x2500
xdp_rxq_info_unreg+0x4a/0xd0
bnxt_free_mem+0x1356/0x2500
bnxt_close_nic+0xf0/0x3b0
? __pfx_bnxt_close_nic+0x10/0x10
? ethnl_parse_bit+0x2c6/0x6d0
? __pfx___nla_validate_parse+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_ethnl_parse_bit+0x10/0x10
bnxt_set_features+0x2a8/0x3e0
__netdev_update_features+0x4dc/0x1370
? ethnl_parse_bitset+0x4ff/0x750
? __pfx_ethnl_parse_bitset+0x10/0x10
? __pfx___netdev_update_features+0x10/0x10
? mark_held_locks+0xa5/0xf0
? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x42/0x70
? __pm_runtime_resume+0x7d/0x110
ethnl_set_features+0x32d/0xa20

To fix this problem, it uses rhashtable_lookup_fast() instead of
rhashtable_lookup() with rcu_read_lock().
Using xa without rcu_read_lock() here is safe.
xa is freed by __xdp_mem_allocator_rcu_free() and this is called by
call_rcu() of mem_xa_remove().
The mem_xa_remove() is called by page_pool_destroy() if a reference
count reaches 0.
The xa is already protected by the reference count mechanism well in the
control plane.
So removing rcu_read_lock() for page_pool_destroy() is safe.

Fixes: c3f812cea0d7 ("page_pool: do not release pool until inflight == 0.")
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240712095116.3801586-1-ap420073@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-23 23:20:08 +01:00

491 lines
11 KiB
C
Executable file

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/* net/core/xdp.c
*
* Copyright (c) 2017 Jesper Dangaard Brouer, Red Hat Inc.
*/
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include <linux/filter.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/idr.h>
#include <linux/rhashtable.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <net/page_pool.h>
#include <net/xdp.h>
#include <net/xdp_priv.h> /* struct xdp_mem_allocator */
#include <trace/events/xdp.h>
#include <net/xdp_sock_drv.h>
#define REG_STATE_NEW 0x0
#define REG_STATE_REGISTERED 0x1
#define REG_STATE_UNREGISTERED 0x2
#define REG_STATE_UNUSED 0x3
static DEFINE_IDA(mem_id_pool);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(mem_id_lock);
#define MEM_ID_MAX 0xFFFE
#define MEM_ID_MIN 1
static int mem_id_next = MEM_ID_MIN;
static bool mem_id_init; /* false */
static struct rhashtable *mem_id_ht;
static u32 xdp_mem_id_hashfn(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed)
{
const u32 *k = data;
const u32 key = *k;
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof_field(struct xdp_mem_allocator, mem.id)
!= sizeof(u32));
/* Use cyclic increasing ID as direct hash key */
return key;
}
static int xdp_mem_id_cmp(struct rhashtable_compare_arg *arg,
const void *ptr)
{
const struct xdp_mem_allocator *xa = ptr;
u32 mem_id = *(u32 *)arg->key;
return xa->mem.id != mem_id;
}
static const struct rhashtable_params mem_id_rht_params = {
.nelem_hint = 64,
.head_offset = offsetof(struct xdp_mem_allocator, node),
.key_offset = offsetof(struct xdp_mem_allocator, mem.id),
.key_len = sizeof_field(struct xdp_mem_allocator, mem.id),
.max_size = MEM_ID_MAX,
.min_size = 8,
.automatic_shrinking = true,
.hashfn = xdp_mem_id_hashfn,
.obj_cmpfn = xdp_mem_id_cmp,
};
static void __xdp_mem_allocator_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *rcu)
{
struct xdp_mem_allocator *xa;
xa = container_of(rcu, struct xdp_mem_allocator, rcu);
/* Allow this ID to be reused */
ida_simple_remove(&mem_id_pool, xa->mem.id);
kfree(xa);
}
static void mem_xa_remove(struct xdp_mem_allocator *xa)
{
trace_mem_disconnect(xa);
if (!rhashtable_remove_fast(mem_id_ht, &xa->node, mem_id_rht_params))
call_rcu(&xa->rcu, __xdp_mem_allocator_rcu_free);
}
static void mem_allocator_disconnect(void *allocator)
{
struct xdp_mem_allocator *xa;
struct rhashtable_iter iter;
mutex_lock(&mem_id_lock);
rhashtable_walk_enter(mem_id_ht, &iter);
do {
rhashtable_walk_start(&iter);
while ((xa = rhashtable_walk_next(&iter)) && !IS_ERR(xa)) {
if (xa->allocator == allocator)
mem_xa_remove(xa);
}
rhashtable_walk_stop(&iter);
} while (xa == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN));
rhashtable_walk_exit(&iter);
mutex_unlock(&mem_id_lock);
}
void xdp_unreg_mem_model(struct xdp_mem_info *mem)
{
struct xdp_mem_allocator *xa;
int type = mem->type;
int id = mem->id;
/* Reset mem info to defaults */
mem->id = 0;
mem->type = 0;
if (id == 0)
return;
if (type == MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL) {
xa = rhashtable_lookup_fast(mem_id_ht, &id, mem_id_rht_params);
page_pool_destroy(xa->page_pool);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_unreg_mem_model);
void xdp_rxq_info_unreg_mem_model(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq)
{
if (xdp_rxq->reg_state != REG_STATE_REGISTERED) {
WARN(1, "Missing register, driver bug");
return;
}
xdp_unreg_mem_model(&xdp_rxq->mem);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_rxq_info_unreg_mem_model);
void xdp_rxq_info_unreg(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq)
{
/* Simplify driver cleanup code paths, allow unreg "unused" */
if (xdp_rxq->reg_state == REG_STATE_UNUSED)
return;
WARN(!(xdp_rxq->reg_state == REG_STATE_REGISTERED), "Driver BUG");
xdp_rxq_info_unreg_mem_model(xdp_rxq);
xdp_rxq->reg_state = REG_STATE_UNREGISTERED;
xdp_rxq->dev = NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_rxq_info_unreg);
static void xdp_rxq_info_init(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq)
{
memset(xdp_rxq, 0, sizeof(*xdp_rxq));
}
/* Returns 0 on success, negative on failure */
int xdp_rxq_info_reg(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq,
struct net_device *dev, u32 queue_index)
{
if (xdp_rxq->reg_state == REG_STATE_UNUSED) {
WARN(1, "Driver promised not to register this");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (xdp_rxq->reg_state == REG_STATE_REGISTERED) {
WARN(1, "Missing unregister, handled but fix driver");
xdp_rxq_info_unreg(xdp_rxq);
}
if (!dev) {
WARN(1, "Missing net_device from driver");
return -ENODEV;
}
/* State either UNREGISTERED or NEW */
xdp_rxq_info_init(xdp_rxq);
xdp_rxq->dev = dev;
xdp_rxq->queue_index = queue_index;
xdp_rxq->reg_state = REG_STATE_REGISTERED;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_rxq_info_reg);
void xdp_rxq_info_unused(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq)
{
xdp_rxq->reg_state = REG_STATE_UNUSED;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_rxq_info_unused);
bool xdp_rxq_info_is_reg(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq)
{
return (xdp_rxq->reg_state == REG_STATE_REGISTERED);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_rxq_info_is_reg);
static int __mem_id_init_hash_table(void)
{
struct rhashtable *rht;
int ret;
if (unlikely(mem_id_init))
return 0;
rht = kzalloc(sizeof(*rht), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!rht)
return -ENOMEM;
ret = rhashtable_init(rht, &mem_id_rht_params);
if (ret < 0) {
kfree(rht);
return ret;
}
mem_id_ht = rht;
smp_mb(); /* mutex lock should provide enough pairing */
mem_id_init = true;
return 0;
}
/* Allocate a cyclic ID that maps to allocator pointer.
* See: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/core-api/idr.html
*
* Caller must lock mem_id_lock.
*/
static int __mem_id_cyclic_get(gfp_t gfp)
{
int retries = 1;
int id;
again:
id = ida_simple_get(&mem_id_pool, mem_id_next, MEM_ID_MAX, gfp);
if (id < 0) {
if (id == -ENOSPC) {
/* Cyclic allocator, reset next id */
if (retries--) {
mem_id_next = MEM_ID_MIN;
goto again;
}
}
return id; /* errno */
}
mem_id_next = id + 1;
return id;
}
static bool __is_supported_mem_type(enum xdp_mem_type type)
{
if (type == MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL)
return is_page_pool_compiled_in();
if (type >= MEM_TYPE_MAX)
return false;
return true;
}
static struct xdp_mem_allocator *__xdp_reg_mem_model(struct xdp_mem_info *mem,
enum xdp_mem_type type,
void *allocator)
{
struct xdp_mem_allocator *xdp_alloc;
gfp_t gfp = GFP_KERNEL;
int id, errno, ret;
void *ptr;
if (!__is_supported_mem_type(type))
return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
mem->type = type;
if (!allocator) {
if (type == MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); /* Setup time check page_pool req */
return NULL;
}
/* Delay init of rhashtable to save memory if feature isn't used */
if (!mem_id_init) {
mutex_lock(&mem_id_lock);
ret = __mem_id_init_hash_table();
mutex_unlock(&mem_id_lock);
if (ret < 0)
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
xdp_alloc = kzalloc(sizeof(*xdp_alloc), gfp);
if (!xdp_alloc)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
mutex_lock(&mem_id_lock);
id = __mem_id_cyclic_get(gfp);
if (id < 0) {
errno = id;
goto err;
}
mem->id = id;
xdp_alloc->mem = *mem;
xdp_alloc->allocator = allocator;
/* Insert allocator into ID lookup table */
ptr = rhashtable_insert_slow(mem_id_ht, &id, &xdp_alloc->node);
if (IS_ERR(ptr)) {
ida_simple_remove(&mem_id_pool, mem->id);
mem->id = 0;
errno = PTR_ERR(ptr);
goto err;
}
if (type == MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL)
page_pool_use_xdp_mem(allocator, mem_allocator_disconnect);
mutex_unlock(&mem_id_lock);
return xdp_alloc;
err:
mutex_unlock(&mem_id_lock);
kfree(xdp_alloc);
return ERR_PTR(errno);
}
int xdp_reg_mem_model(struct xdp_mem_info *mem,
enum xdp_mem_type type, void *allocator)
{
struct xdp_mem_allocator *xdp_alloc;
xdp_alloc = __xdp_reg_mem_model(mem, type, allocator);
if (IS_ERR(xdp_alloc))
return PTR_ERR(xdp_alloc);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_reg_mem_model);
int xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq,
enum xdp_mem_type type, void *allocator)
{
struct xdp_mem_allocator *xdp_alloc;
if (xdp_rxq->reg_state != REG_STATE_REGISTERED) {
WARN(1, "Missing register, driver bug");
return -EFAULT;
}
xdp_alloc = __xdp_reg_mem_model(&xdp_rxq->mem, type, allocator);
if (IS_ERR(xdp_alloc))
return PTR_ERR(xdp_alloc);
if (trace_mem_connect_enabled() && xdp_alloc)
trace_mem_connect(xdp_alloc, xdp_rxq);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model);
/* XDP RX runs under NAPI protection, and in different delivery error
* scenarios (e.g. queue full), it is possible to return the xdp_frame
* while still leveraging this protection. The @napi_direct boolean
* is used for those calls sites. Thus, allowing for faster recycling
* of xdp_frames/pages in those cases.
*/
static void __xdp_return(void *data, struct xdp_mem_info *mem, bool napi_direct,
struct xdp_buff *xdp)
{
struct xdp_mem_allocator *xa;
struct page *page;
switch (mem->type) {
case MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL:
rcu_read_lock();
/* mem->id is valid, checked in xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model() */
xa = rhashtable_lookup(mem_id_ht, &mem->id, mem_id_rht_params);
page = virt_to_head_page(data);
if (napi_direct && xdp_return_frame_no_direct())
napi_direct = false;
page_pool_put_full_page(xa->page_pool, page, napi_direct);
rcu_read_unlock();
break;
case MEM_TYPE_PAGE_SHARED:
page_frag_free(data);
break;
case MEM_TYPE_PAGE_ORDER0:
page = virt_to_page(data); /* Assumes order0 page*/
put_page(page);
break;
case MEM_TYPE_XSK_BUFF_POOL:
/* NB! Only valid from an xdp_buff! */
xsk_buff_free(xdp);
break;
default:
/* Not possible, checked in xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model() */
WARN(1, "Incorrect XDP memory type (%d) usage", mem->type);
break;
}
}
void xdp_return_frame(struct xdp_frame *xdpf)
{
__xdp_return(xdpf->data, &xdpf->mem, false, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_return_frame);
void xdp_return_frame_rx_napi(struct xdp_frame *xdpf)
{
__xdp_return(xdpf->data, &xdpf->mem, true, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_return_frame_rx_napi);
void xdp_return_buff(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
{
__xdp_return(xdp->data, &xdp->rxq->mem, true, xdp);
}
/* Only called for MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL see xdp.h */
void __xdp_release_frame(void *data, struct xdp_mem_info *mem)
{
struct xdp_mem_allocator *xa;
struct page *page;
rcu_read_lock();
xa = rhashtable_lookup(mem_id_ht, &mem->id, mem_id_rht_params);
page = virt_to_head_page(data);
if (xa)
page_pool_release_page(xa->page_pool, page);
rcu_read_unlock();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__xdp_release_frame);
void xdp_attachment_setup(struct xdp_attachment_info *info,
struct netdev_bpf *bpf)
{
if (info->prog)
bpf_prog_put(info->prog);
info->prog = bpf->prog;
info->flags = bpf->flags;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_attachment_setup);
struct xdp_frame *xdp_convert_zc_to_xdp_frame(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
{
unsigned int metasize, totsize;
void *addr, *data_to_copy;
struct xdp_frame *xdpf;
struct page *page;
/* Clone into a MEM_TYPE_PAGE_ORDER0 xdp_frame. */
metasize = xdp_data_meta_unsupported(xdp) ? 0 :
xdp->data - xdp->data_meta;
totsize = xdp->data_end - xdp->data + metasize;
if (sizeof(*xdpf) + totsize > PAGE_SIZE)
return NULL;
page = dev_alloc_page();
if (!page)
return NULL;
addr = page_to_virt(page);
xdpf = addr;
memset(xdpf, 0, sizeof(*xdpf));
addr += sizeof(*xdpf);
data_to_copy = metasize ? xdp->data_meta : xdp->data;
memcpy(addr, data_to_copy, totsize);
xdpf->data = addr + metasize;
xdpf->len = totsize - metasize;
xdpf->headroom = 0;
xdpf->metasize = metasize;
xdpf->frame_sz = PAGE_SIZE;
xdpf->mem.type = MEM_TYPE_PAGE_ORDER0;
xsk_buff_free(xdp);
return xdpf;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_convert_zc_to_xdp_frame);
/* Used by XDP_WARN macro, to avoid inlining WARN() in fast-path */
void xdp_warn(const char *msg, const char *func, const int line)
{
WARN(1, "XDP_WARN: %s(line:%d): %s\n", func, line, msg);
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_warn);