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Maximilian Heyne 32529f365f ext4: fix corruption during on-line resize
[ Upstream commit a6b3bfe176e8a5b05ec4447404e412c2a3fc92cc ]

We observed a corruption during on-line resize of a file system that is
larger than 16 TiB with 4k block size. With having more then 2^32 blocks
resize_inode is turned off by default by mke2fs. The issue can be
reproduced on a smaller file system for convenience by explicitly
turning off resize_inode. An on-line resize across an 8 GiB boundary (the
size of a meta block group in this setup) then leads to a corruption:

  dev=/dev/<some_dev> # should be >= 16 GiB
  mkdir -p /corruption
  /sbin/mke2fs -t ext4 -b 4096 -O ^resize_inode $dev $((2 * 2**21 - 2**15))
  mount -t ext4 $dev /corruption

  dd if=/dev/zero bs=4096 of=/corruption/test count=$((2*2**21 - 4*2**15))
  sha1sum /corruption/test
  # 79d2658b39dcfd77274e435b0934028adafaab11  /corruption/test

  /sbin/resize2fs $dev $((2*2**21))
  # drop page cache to force reload the block from disk
  echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches

  sha1sum /corruption/test
  # 3c2abc63cbf1a94c9e6977e0fbd72cd832c4d5c3  /corruption/test

2^21 = 2^15*2^6 equals 8 GiB whereof 2^15 is the number of blocks per
block group and 2^6 are the number of block groups that make a meta
block group.

The last checksum might be different depending on how the file is laid
out across the physical blocks. The actual corruption occurs at physical
block 63*2^15 = 2064384 which would be the location of the backup of the
meta block group's block descriptor. During the on-line resize the file
system will be converted to meta_bg starting at s_first_meta_bg which is
2 in the example - meaning all block groups after 16 GiB. However, in
ext4_flex_group_add we might add block groups that are not part of the
first meta block group yet. In the reproducer we achieved this by
substracting the size of a whole block group from the point where the
meta block group would start. This must be considered when updating the
backup block group descriptors to follow the non-meta_bg layout. The fix
is to add a test whether the group to add is already part of the meta
block group or not.

Fixes: 01f795f9e0d67 ("ext4: add online resizing support for meta_bg and 64-bit file systems")
Cc:  <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Maximilian Heyne <mheyne@amazon.de>
Tested-by: Srivathsa Dara <srivathsa.d.dara@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Srivathsa Dara <srivathsa.d.dara@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240215155009.94493-1-mheyne@amazon.de
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 09:22:34 +01:00
.github/workflows Add build stuff 2024-06-15 16:48:05 -03:00
android Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
arch powerpc/fsl: Fix mfpmr build errors with newer binutils 2024-11-19 09:22:17 +01:00
block block: Clear zone limits for a non-zoned stacked queue 2024-11-19 09:22:16 +01:00
certs Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
crypto crypto: api - Disallow identical driver names 2024-11-18 12:12:55 +01:00
Documentation block: introduce zone_write_granularity limit 2024-11-19 09:22:16 +01:00
drivers hwmon: (amc6821) add of_match table 2024-11-19 09:22:33 +01:00
firmware/tsp_goodix Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
fs ext4: fix corruption during on-line resize 2024-11-19 09:22:34 +01:00
gki Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
include mac802154: fix llsec key resources release in mac802154_llsec_key_del 2024-11-19 09:22:33 +01:00
init rootfs: Fix support for rootfstype= when root= is given 2024-11-18 12:12:47 +01:00
io_uring Revert "io_uring: drop any code related to SCM_RIGHTS" 2024-11-19 09:13:49 +01:00
ipc Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
kernel serial: Lock console when calling into driver before registration 2024-11-19 09:22:18 +01:00
kernel_build kernel_build: build*.sh: Add -Balanced to zip name 2024-11-18 18:54:35 +01:00
kunitconfigs Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
lib net: blackhole_dev: fix build warning for ethh set but not used 2024-11-19 08:44:39 +01:00
LICENSES Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
mm mm: swap: fix race between free_swap_and_cache() and swapoff() 2024-11-19 09:22:33 +01:00
net mac802154: fix llsec key resources release in mac802154_llsec_key_del 2024-11-19 09:22:33 +01:00
samples Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
scripts kconfig: fix infinite loop when expanding a macro at the end of file 2024-11-19 08:44:58 +01:00
security smack: Handle SMACK64TRANSMUTE in smack_inode_setsecurity() 2024-11-19 09:22:14 +01:00
sound ALSA: usb-audio: Stop parsing channels bits when all channels are found. 2024-11-19 08:44:57 +01:00
test Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
tools selftests/mqueue: Set timeout to 180 seconds 2024-11-19 09:22:15 +01:00
usr Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
virt KVM: Always flush async #PF workqueue when vCPU is being destroyed 2024-11-19 09:22:15 +01:00
build.config.aarch64 Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.allmodconfig Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.allmodconfig.aarch64 Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.allmodconfig.arm Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.allmodconfig.x86_64 Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.amlogic Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.arm Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.common Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.db845c Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.erd8825_a25_s Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
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build.config.erd9925_evt0_s Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.erd9925_evt0_s5300_s Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.erd9925_s Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.gki Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.gki-debug.aarch64 Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.gki-debug.x86_64 Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.gki.aarch64 Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.gki.aarch64.fips140 Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.gki.aarch64.fips140_eval_testing Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.gki.x86_64 Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.gki_kasan Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.gki_kasan.aarch64 Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.gki_kasan.x86_64 Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.gki_kprobes Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.gki_kprobes.aarch64 Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.gki_kprobes.x86_64 Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.hikey960 Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.khwasan Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.mcd Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.rockchip Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.universal2100_s Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.universal8825_s Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.universal9925_evt0_s Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.universal9925_s Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.config.x86_64 Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
build.sh build.sh: Disabled temporary build without debug 2024-11-17 22:32:40 +01:00
COPYING Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
CREDITS Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
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Kconfig Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
linux-stable.sh linux-stable.sh: Added for upstream 2024-11-08 11:11:32 +01:00
MAINTAINERS Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
Makefile Linux 5.10.214 2024-11-19 08:45:00 +01:00
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vendor_boot_module_order_s5e9925.cfg Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
vendor_module_list_s5e8825.cfg Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
vendor_module_list_s5e9925.cfg Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
vendor_module_list_s5e9925_b0s.cfg Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
vendor_module_list_s5e9925_g0s.cfg Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00
vendor_module_list_s5e9925_r0s.cfg Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00

How do I submit patches to Android Common Kernels

  1. BEST: Make all of your changes to upstream Linux. If appropriate, backport to the stable releases. These patches will be merged automatically in the corresponding common kernels. If the patch is already in upstream Linux, post a backport of the patch that conforms to the patch requirements below.

    • Do not send patches upstream that contain only symbol exports. To be considered for upstream Linux, additions of EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() require an in-tree modular driver that uses the symbol -- so include the new driver or changes to an existing driver in the same patchset as the export.
    • When sending patches upstream, the commit message must contain a clear case for why the patch is needed and beneficial to the community. Enabling out-of-tree drivers or functionality is not not a persuasive case.
  2. LESS GOOD: Develop your patches out-of-tree (from an upstream Linux point-of-view). Unless these are fixing an Android-specific bug, these are very unlikely to be accepted unless they have been coordinated with kernel-team@android.com. If you want to proceed, post a patch that conforms to the patch requirements below.

Common Kernel patch requirements

  • All patches must conform to the Linux kernel coding standards and pass script/checkpatch.pl
  • Patches shall not break gki_defconfig or allmodconfig builds for arm, arm64, x86, x86_64 architectures (see https://source.android.com/setup/build/building-kernels)
  • If the patch is not merged from an upstream branch, the subject must be tagged with the type of patch: UPSTREAM:, BACKPORT:, FROMGIT:, FROMLIST:, or ANDROID:.
  • All patches must have a Change-Id: tag (see https://gerrit-review.googlesource.com/Documentation/user-changeid.html)
  • If an Android bug has been assigned, there must be a Bug: tag.
  • All patches must have a Signed-off-by: tag by the author and the submitter

Additional requirements are listed below based on patch type

Requirements for backports from mainline Linux: UPSTREAM:, BACKPORT:

  • If the patch is a cherry-pick from Linux mainline with no changes at all
    • tag the patch subject with UPSTREAM:.
    • add upstream commit information with a (cherry picked from commit ...) line
    • Example:
      • if the upstream commit message is
        important patch from upstream

        This is the detailed description of the important patch

        Signed-off-by: Fred Jones <fred.jones@foo.org>
  • then Joe Smith would upload the patch for the common kernel as
        UPSTREAM: important patch from upstream

        This is the detailed description of the important patch

        Signed-off-by: Fred Jones <fred.jones@foo.org>

        Bug: 135791357
        Change-Id: I4caaaa566ea080fa148c5e768bb1a0b6f7201c01
        (cherry picked from commit c31e73121f4c1ec41143423ac6ce3ce6dafdcec1)
        Signed-off-by: Joe Smith <joe.smith@foo.org>
  • If the patch requires any changes from the upstream version, tag the patch with BACKPORT: instead of UPSTREAM:.
    • use the same tags as UPSTREAM:
    • add comments about the changes under the (cherry picked from commit ...) line
    • Example:
        BACKPORT: important patch from upstream

        This is the detailed description of the important patch

        Signed-off-by: Fred Jones <fred.jones@foo.org>

        Bug: 135791357
        Change-Id: I4caaaa566ea080fa148c5e768bb1a0b6f7201c01
        (cherry picked from commit c31e73121f4c1ec41143423ac6ce3ce6dafdcec1)
        [joe: Resolved minor conflict in drivers/foo/bar.c ]
        Signed-off-by: Joe Smith <joe.smith@foo.org>

Requirements for other backports: FROMGIT:, FROMLIST:,

  • If the patch has been merged into an upstream maintainer tree, but has not yet been merged into Linux mainline
    • tag the patch subject with FROMGIT:
    • add info on where the patch came from as (cherry picked from commit <sha1> <repo> <branch>). This must be a stable maintainer branch (not rebased, so don't use linux-next for example).
    • if changes were required, use BACKPORT: FROMGIT:
    • Example:
      • if the commit message in the maintainer tree is
        important patch from upstream

        This is the detailed description of the important patch

        Signed-off-by: Fred Jones <fred.jones@foo.org>
  • then Joe Smith would upload the patch for the common kernel as
        FROMGIT: important patch from upstream

        This is the detailed description of the important patch

        Signed-off-by: Fred Jones <fred.jones@foo.org>

        Bug: 135791357
        (cherry picked from commit 878a2fd9de10b03d11d2f622250285c7e63deace
         https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/foo/bar.git test-branch)
        Change-Id: I4caaaa566ea080fa148c5e768bb1a0b6f7201c01
        Signed-off-by: Joe Smith <joe.smith@foo.org>
  • If the patch has been submitted to LKML, but not accepted into any maintainer tree
    • tag the patch subject with FROMLIST:
    • add a Link: tag with a link to the submittal on lore.kernel.org
    • add a Bug: tag with the Android bug (required for patches not accepted into a maintainer tree)
    • if changes were required, use BACKPORT: FROMLIST:
    • Example:
        FROMLIST: important patch from upstream

        This is the detailed description of the important patch

        Signed-off-by: Fred Jones <fred.jones@foo.org>

        Bug: 135791357
        Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190619171517.GA17557@someone.com/
        Change-Id: I4caaaa566ea080fa148c5e768bb1a0b6f7201c01
        Signed-off-by: Joe Smith <joe.smith@foo.org>

Requirements for Android-specific patches: ANDROID:

  • If the patch is fixing a bug to Android-specific code
    • tag the patch subject with ANDROID:
    • add a Fixes: tag that cites the patch with the bug
    • Example:
        ANDROID: fix android-specific bug in foobar.c

        This is the detailed description of the important fix

        Fixes: 1234abcd2468 ("foobar: add cool feature")
        Change-Id: I4caaaa566ea080fa148c5e768bb1a0b6f7201c01
        Signed-off-by: Joe Smith <joe.smith@foo.org>
  • If the patch is a new feature
    • tag the patch subject with ANDROID:
    • add a Bug: tag with the Android bug (required for android-specific features)