commit a3bd2102e464202b58d57390a538d96f57ffc361 upstream.
Commit 40867d74c374 ("net: Add l3mdev index to flow struct and avoid oif
reset for port devices") adds a new entry (flowi_l3mdev) in the common
flow struct used for indicating the l3mdev index for later rule and
table matching.
The l3mdev_update_flow() has been adapted to properly set the
flowi_l3mdev based on the flowi_oif/flowi_iif. In fact, when a valid
flowi_iif is supplied to the l3mdev_update_flow(), this function can
update the flowi_l3mdev entry only if it has not yet been set (i.e., the
flowi_l3mdev entry is equal to 0).
The SRv6 End.DT6 behavior in VRF mode leverages a VRF device in order to
force the routing lookup into the associated routing table. This routing
operation is performed by seg6_lookup_any_nextop() preparing a flowi6
data structure used by ip6_route_input_lookup() which, in turn,
(indirectly) invokes l3mdev_update_flow().
However, seg6_lookup_any_nexthop() does not initialize the new
flowi_l3mdev entry which is filled with random garbage data. This
prevents l3mdev_update_flow() from properly updating the flowi_l3mdev
with the VRF index, and thus SRv6 End.DT6 (VRF mode)/DT46 behaviors are
broken.
This patch correctly initializes the flowi6 instance allocated and used
by seg6_lookup_any_nexhtop(). Specifically, the entire flowi6 instance
is wiped out: in case new entries are added to flowi/flowi6 (as happened
with the flowi_l3mdev entry), we should no longer have incorrectly
initialized values. As a result of this operation, the value of
flowi_l3mdev is also set to 0.
The proposed fix can be tested easily. Starting from the commit
referenced in the Fixes, selftests [1],[2] indicate that the SRv6
End.DT6 (VRF mode)/DT46 behaviors no longer work correctly. By applying
this patch, those behaviors are back to work properly again.
[1] - tools/testing/selftests/net/srv6_end_dt46_l3vpn_test.sh
[2] - tools/testing/selftests/net/srv6_end_dt6_l3vpn_test.sh
Fixes: 40867d74c374 ("net: Add l3mdev index to flow struct and avoid oif reset for port devices")
Reported-by: Anton Makarov <am@3a-alliance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Mayer <andrea.mayer@uniroma2.it>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220608091917.20345-1-andrea.mayer@uniroma2.it
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 05ef7055debc804e8083737402127975e7244fc4 ]
We need to init l3mdev unconditionally, else main routing table is searched
and incorrect result is returned unless strict (iif keyword) matching is
requested.
Next patch adds a selftest for this.
Fixes: 2a8a7c0eaa87 ("netfilter: nft_fib: Fix for rpath check with VRF devices")
Closes: https://bugzilla.netfilter.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1761
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1fcc064b305a1aadeff0d4bff961094d27660acd ]
Currently netfilter's rpfilter and fib modules implicitely initialise
->flowic_uid with 0. This is normally the root UID. However, this isn't
the case in user namespaces, where user ID 0 is mapped to a different
kernel UID. By initialising ->flowic_uid with sock_net_uid(), we get
the root UID of the user namespace, thus keeping the same behaviour
whether or not we're running in a user namepspace.
Note, this is similar to commit 8bcfd0925ef1 ("ipv4: add missing
initialization for flowi4_uid"), which fixed the rp_filter sysctl.
Fixes: 622ec2c9d524 ("net: core: add UID to flows, rules, and routes")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Stable-dep-of: 05ef7055debc ("netfilter: fib: check correct rtable in vrf setups")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit acc641ab95b66b813c1ce856c377a2bbe71e7f52 ]
Use the introduced field for correct operation with VRF devices instead
of conditionally overwriting flowic_oif. This is a partial revert of
commit b575b24b8eee3 ("netfilter: Fix rpfilter dropping vrf packets by
mistake"), implementing a simpler solution.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Stable-dep-of: 05ef7055debc ("netfilter: fib: check correct rtable in vrf setups")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 40867d74c374b235e14d839f3a77f26684feefe5 ]
The fundamental premise of VRF and l3mdev core code is binding a socket
to a device (l3mdev or netdev with an L3 domain) to indicate L3 scope.
Legacy code resets flowi_oif to the l3mdev losing any original port
device binding. Ben (among others) has demonstrated use cases where the
original port device binding is important and needs to be retained.
This patch handles that by adding a new entry to the common flow struct
that can indicate the l3mdev index for later rule and table matching
avoiding the need to reset flowi_oif.
In addition to allowing more use cases that require port device binds,
this patch brings a few datapath simplications:
1. l3mdev_fib_rule_match is only called when walking fib rules and
always after l3mdev_update_flow. That allows an optimization to bail
early for non-VRF type uses cases when flowi_l3mdev is not set. Also,
only that index needs to be checked for the FIB table id.
2. l3mdev_update_flow can be called with flowi_oif set to a l3mdev
(e.g., VRF) device. By resetting flowi_oif only for this case the
FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF flag is not longer needed and can be removed,
removing several checks in the datapath. The flowi_iif path can be
simplified to only be called if the it is not loopback (loopback can
not be assigned to an L3 domain) and the l3mdev index is not already
set.
3. Avoid another device lookup in the output path when the fib lookup
returns a reject failure.
Note: 2 functional tests for local traffic with reject fib rules are
updated to reflect the new direct failure at FIB lookup time for ping
rather than the failure on packet path. The current code fails like this:
HINT: Fails since address on vrf device is out of device scope
COMMAND: ip netns exec ns-A ping -c1 -w1 -I eth1 172.16.3.1
ping: Warning: source address might be selected on device other than: eth1
PING 172.16.3.1 (172.16.3.1) from 172.16.3.1 eth1: 56(84) bytes of data.
--- 172.16.3.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 0ms
where the test now directly fails:
HINT: Fails since address on vrf device is out of device scope
COMMAND: ip netns exec ns-A ping -c1 -w1 -I eth1 172.16.3.1
ping: connect: No route to host
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220314204551.16369-1-dsahern@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 05ef7055debc ("netfilter: fib: check correct rtable in vrf setups")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 93c21077bb9ba08807c459982d440dbbee4c7af3 ]
The rpl sr tunnel code contains calls to dst_cache_*() which are
only present when the dst cache is built.
Select DST_CACHE to build the dst cache, similar to other kconfig
options in the same file.
Compiling the rpl sr tunnel without DST_CACHE will lead to linker
errors.
Fixes: a7a29f9c361f ("net: ipv6: add rpl sr tunnel")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> # build-tested
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2c84b0aa28b9e73e8c4b4ce038269469434ae372 ]
Free the skb before returning from rpl_input when skb_cow_head() fails.
Use a "drop" label and goto instructions.
Fixes: a7a29f9c361f ("net: ipv6: add rpl sr tunnel")
Signed-off-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240911174557.11536-1-justin.iurman@uliege.be
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 18685451fc4e546fc0e718580d32df3c0e5c8272 upstream.
ip_local_out() and other functions can pass skb->sk as function argument.
If the skb is a fragment and reassembly happens before such function call
returns, the sk must not be released.
This affects skb fragments reassembled via netfilter or similar
modules, e.g. openvswitch or ct_act.c, when run as part of tx pipeline.
Eric Dumazet made an initial analysis of this bug. Quoting Eric:
Calling ip_defrag() in output path is also implying skb_orphan(),
which is buggy because output path relies on sk not disappearing.
A relevant old patch about the issue was :
8282f27449bf ("inet: frag: Always orphan skbs inside ip_defrag()")
[..]
net/ipv4/ip_output.c depends on skb->sk being set, and probably to an
inet socket, not an arbitrary one.
If we orphan the packet in ipvlan, then downstream things like FQ
packet scheduler will not work properly.
We need to change ip_defrag() to only use skb_orphan() when really
needed, ie whenever frag_list is going to be used.
Eric suggested to stash sk in fragment queue and made an initial patch.
However there is a problem with this:
If skb is refragmented again right after, ip_do_fragment() will copy
head->sk to the new fragments, and sets up destructor to sock_wfree.
IOW, we have no choice but to fix up sk_wmem accouting to reflect the
fully reassembled skb, else wmem will underflow.
This change moves the orphan down into the core, to last possible moment.
As ip_defrag_offset is aliased with sk_buff->sk member, we must move the
offset into the FRAG_CB, else skb->sk gets clobbered.
This allows to delay the orphaning long enough to learn if the skb has
to be queued or if the skb is completing the reasm queue.
In the former case, things work as before, skb is orphaned. This is
safe because skb gets queued/stolen and won't continue past reasm engine.
In the latter case, we will steal the skb->sk reference, reattach it to
the head skb, and fix up wmem accouting when inet_frag inflates truesize.
Fixes: 7026b1ddb6b8 ("netfilter: Pass socket pointer down through okfn().")
Diagnosed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: xingwei lee <xrivendell7@gmail.com>
Reported-by: yue sun <samsun1006219@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+e5167d7144a62715044c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240326101845.30836-1-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mirzamohammadi <saeed.mirzamohammadi@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 627b94f75b82d13d1530b59155a545fd99d807db ]
All gro_complete() handlers are called from napi_gro_complete()
while rcu_read_lock() has been called.
There is no point stacking more rcu_read_lock()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 7e4196935069 ("fou: Fix null-ptr-deref in GRO.")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit fc1ca3348a74a1afaa7ffebc2b2f2cc149e11278 ]
All gro_receive() handlers are called from dev_gro_receive()
while rcu_read_lock() has been called.
There is no point stacking more rcu_read_lock()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 7e4196935069 ("fou: Fix null-ptr-deref in GRO.")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 4b3e33fcc38f7750604b065c55a43e94c5bc3145 ]
GRO code checks for matching layer 2 headers to see, if packet belongs
to the same flow and because ip6 tunnel set dev->hard_header_len
this check fails in cases, where it shouldn't. To fix this don't
set hard_header_len, but use needed_headroom like ipv4/ip_tunnel.c
does.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tbogendoerfer@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240815151419.109864-1-tbogendoerfer@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a46c68debf3be3a477a69ccbf0a1d050df841676 ]
The current logic only works if the PIO is between two
other ND user options. This fixes it so that the PIO
can also be either before or after other ND user options
(for example the first or last option in the RA).
side note: there's actually Android tests verifying
a portion of the old broken behaviour, so:
https://android-review.googlesource.com/c/kernel/tests/+/3196704
fixes those up.
Cc: Jen Linkova <furry@google.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Cc: Patrick Rohr <prohr@google.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Cc: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki / 吉藤英明 <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Fixes: 048c796beb6e ("ipv6: adjust ndisc_is_useropt() to also return true for PIO")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240730001748.147636-1-maze@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit abb9a68d2c64dd9b128ae1f2e635e4d805e7ce64 upstream.
When the source address is selected, the scope must be checked. For
example, if a loopback address is assigned to the vrf device, it must not
be chosen for packets sent outside.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: afbac6010aec ("net: ipv6: Address selection needs to consider L3 domains")
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240710081521.3809742-4-nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 96f887a612e4cda89efc3f54bc10c1997e3ab0e9 ]
xmit() functions should consume skb or return error codes in error
paths.
When the configuration "CONFIG_INET_ESPINTCP" is not set, the
implementation of the function "esp_output_tail_tcp" violates this rule.
The function frees the skb and returns the error code.
This change removes the kfree_skb from both functions, for both
esp4 and esp6.
WARN_ON is added because esp_output_tail_tcp() should never be called if
CONFIG_INET_ESPINTCP is not set.
This bug was discovered and resolved using Coverity Static Analysis
Security Testing (SAST) by Synopsys, Inc.
Fixes: e27cca96cd68 ("xfrm: add espintcp (RFC 8229)")
Signed-off-by: Hagar Hemdan <hagarhem@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit cf28ff8e4c02e1ffa850755288ac954b6ff0db8c ]
As explained in commit 1378817486d6 ("tipc: block BH
before using dst_cache"), net/core/dst_cache.c
helpers need to be called with BH disabled.
ila_output() is called from lwtunnel_output()
possibly from process context, and under rcu_read_lock().
We might be interrupted by a softirq, re-enter ila_output()
and corrupt dst_cache data structures.
Fix the race by using local_bh_disable().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240531132636.2637995-5-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit db0090c6eb12c31246438b7fe2a8f1b833e7a653 ]
As explained in commit 1378817486d6 ("tipc: block BH
before using dst_cache"), net/core/dst_cache.c
helpers need to be called with BH disabled.
Disabling preemption in rpl_output() is not good enough,
because rpl_output() is called from process context,
lwtunnel_output() only uses rcu_read_lock().
We might be interrupted by a softirq, re-enter rpl_output()
and corrupt dst_cache data structures.
Fix the race by using local_bh_disable() instead of
preempt_disable().
Apply a similar change in rpl_input().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240531132636.2637995-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit f49cd2f4d6170d27a2c61f1fecb03d8a70c91f57 upstream.
setsockopt(IPV6_ADDRFORM) and tcp_v6_connect() change icsk->icsk_af_ops
under lock_sock(), but tcp_(get|set)sockopt() read it locklessly. To
avoid load/store tearing, we need to add READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE()
for the reads and writes.
Thanks to Eric Dumazet for providing the syzbot report:
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in tcp_setsockopt / tcp_v6_connect
write to 0xffff88813c624518 of 8 bytes by task 23936 on cpu 0:
tcp_v6_connect+0x5b3/0xce0 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:240
__inet_stream_connect+0x159/0x6d0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:660
inet_stream_connect+0x44/0x70 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:724
__sys_connect_file net/socket.c:1976 [inline]
__sys_connect+0x197/0x1b0 net/socket.c:1993
__do_sys_connect net/socket.c:2003 [inline]
__se_sys_connect net/socket.c:2000 [inline]
__x64_sys_connect+0x3d/0x50 net/socket.c:2000
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
read to 0xffff88813c624518 of 8 bytes by task 23937 on cpu 1:
tcp_setsockopt+0x147/0x1c80 net/ipv4/tcp.c:3789
sock_common_setsockopt+0x5d/0x70 net/core/sock.c:3585
__sys_setsockopt+0x212/0x2b0 net/socket.c:2252
__do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2263 [inline]
__se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2260 [inline]
__x64_sys_setsockopt+0x62/0x70 net/socket.c:2260
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
value changed: 0xffffffff8539af68 -> 0xffffffff8539aff8
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 1 PID: 23937 Comm: syz-executor.5 Not tainted
6.0.0-rc4-syzkaller-00331-g4ed9c1e971b1-dirty #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine,
BIOS Google 08/26/2022
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kazunori Kobayashi <kazunori.kobayashi@miraclelinux.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 364f997b5cfe1db0d63a390fe7c801fa2b3115f6 upstream.
Commit 086d49058cd8 ("ipv6: annotate some data-races around sk->sk_prot")
fixed some data-races around sk->sk_prot but it was not enough.
Some functions in inet6_(stream|dgram)_ops still access sk->sk_prot
without lock_sock() or rtnl_lock(), so they need READ_ONCE() to avoid
load tearing.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kazunori Kobayashi <kazunori.kobayashi@miraclelinux.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 086d49058cd8471046ae9927524708820f5fd1c7 upstream.
IPv6 has this hack changing sk->sk_prot when an IPv6 socket
is 'converted' to an IPv4 one with IPV6_ADDRFORM option.
This operation is only performed for TCP and UDP, knowing
their 'struct proto' for the two network families are populated
in the same way, and can not disappear while a reader
might use and dereference sk->sk_prot.
If we think about it all reads of sk->sk_prot while
either socket lock or RTNL is not acquired should be using READ_ONCE().
Also note that other layers like MPTCP, XFRM, CHELSIO_TLS also
write over sk->sk_prot.
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in inet6_recvmsg / ipv6_setsockopt
write to 0xffff8881386f7aa8 of 8 bytes by task 26932 on cpu 0:
do_ipv6_setsockopt net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c:492 [inline]
ipv6_setsockopt+0x3758/0x3910 net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c:1019
udpv6_setsockopt+0x85/0x90 net/ipv6/udp.c:1649
sock_common_setsockopt+0x5d/0x70 net/core/sock.c:3489
__sys_setsockopt+0x209/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2180
__do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2191 [inline]
__se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2188 [inline]
__x64_sys_setsockopt+0x62/0x70 net/socket.c:2188
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x44/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
read to 0xffff8881386f7aa8 of 8 bytes by task 26911 on cpu 1:
inet6_recvmsg+0x7a/0x210 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:659
____sys_recvmsg+0x16c/0x320
___sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2674 [inline]
do_recvmmsg+0x3f5/0xae0 net/socket.c:2768
__sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2847 [inline]
__do_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2870 [inline]
__se_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2863 [inline]
__x64_sys_recvmmsg+0xde/0x160 net/socket.c:2863
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x44/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
value changed: 0xffffffff85e0e980 -> 0xffffffff85e01580
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 1 PID: 26911 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 5.17.0-rc2-syzkaller-00316-g0457e5153e0e-dirty #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Kazunori Kobayashi <kazunori.kobayashi@miraclelinux.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 14a20e5b4ad998793c5f43b0330d9e1388446cf3 ]
The net.ipv6.route.flush system parameter takes a value which specifies
a delay used during the flush operation for aging exception routes. The
written value is however not used in the currently requested flush and
instead utilized only in the next one.
A problem is that ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush() first reads the old value
of net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay into a local delay variable and then
calls proc_dointvec() which actually updates the sysctl based on the
provided input.
Fix the problem by switching the order of the two operations.
Fixes: 4990509f19e8 ("[NETNS][IPV6]: Make sysctls route per namespace.")
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240607112828.30285-1-petr.pavlu@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d37fe4255abe8e7b419b90c5847e8ec2b8debb08 ]
tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock() calls ip6_dst_store() before
inet_sk(newsk)->pinet6 has been set up.
This means ip6_dst_store() writes over the parent (listener)
np->dst_cookie.
This is racy because multiple threads could share the same
parent and their final np->dst_cookie could be wrong.
Move ip6_dst_store() call after inet_sk(newsk)->pinet6
has been changed and after the copy of parent ipv6_pinfo.
Fixes: e994b2f0fb92 ("tcp: do not lock listener to process SYN packets")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c0b98ac1cc104f48763cdb27b1e9ac25fd81fc90 ]
As explained in commit 1378817486d6 ("tipc: block BH
before using dst_cache"), net/core/dst_cache.c
helpers need to be called with BH disabled.
Disabling preemption in seg6_output_core() is not good enough,
because seg6_output_core() is called from process context,
lwtunnel_output() only uses rcu_read_lock().
We might be interrupted by a softirq, re-enter seg6_output_core()
and corrupt dst_cache data structures.
Fix the race by using local_bh_disable() instead of
preempt_disable().
Apply a similar change in seg6_input_core().
Fixes: fa79581ea66c ("ipv6: sr: fix several BUGs when preemption is enabled")
Fixes: 6c8702c60b88 ("ipv6: sr: add support for SRH encapsulation and injection with lwtunnels")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: David Lebrun <dlebrun@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240531132636.2637995-4-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 92f1655aa2b2294d0b49925f3b875a634bd3b59e upstream.
__dst_negative_advice() does not enforce proper RCU rules when
sk->dst_cache must be cleared, leading to possible UAF.
RCU rules are that we must first clear sk->sk_dst_cache,
then call dst_release(old_dst).
Note that sk_dst_reset(sk) is implementing this protocol correctly,
while __dst_negative_advice() uses the wrong order.
Given that ip6_negative_advice() has special logic
against RTF_CACHE, this means each of the three ->negative_advice()
existing methods must perform the sk_dst_reset() themselves.
Note the check against NULL dst is centralized in
__dst_negative_advice(), there is no need to duplicate
it in various callbacks.
Many thanks to Clement Lecigne for tracking this issue.
This old bug became visible after the blamed commit, using UDP sockets.
Fixes: a87cb3e48ee8 ("net: Facility to report route quality of connected sockets")
Reported-by: Clement Lecigne <clecigne@google.com>
Diagnosed-by: Clement Lecigne <clecigne@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240528114353.1794151-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[Lee: Stable backport]
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit bb487272380d120295e955ad8acfcbb281b57642 upstream.
Problem
=========
After commit 67f695134703 ("ipv6: Move setting default metric for routes"),
we noticed that the logic of assigning the default value of fc_metirc
changed in the ioctl process. That is, when users use ioctl(fd, SIOCADDRT,
rt) with a non-zero metric to add a route, then they may fail to delete a
route with passing in a metric value of 0 to the kernel by ioctl(fd,
SIOCDELRT, rt). But iproute can succeed in deleting it.
As a reference, when using iproute tools by netlink to delete routes with
a metric parameter equals 0, like the command as follows:
ip -6 route del fe80::/64 via fe81::5054:ff:fe11:3451 dev eth0 metric 0
the user can still succeed in deleting the route entry with the smallest
metric.
Root Reason
===========
After commit 67f695134703 ("ipv6: Move setting default metric for routes"),
When ioctl() pass in SIOCDELRT with a zero metric, rtmsg_to_fib6_config()
will set a defalut value (1024) to cfg->fc_metric in kernel, and in
ip6_route_del() and the line 4074 at net/ipv3/route.c, it will check by
if (cfg->fc_metric && cfg->fc_metric != rt->fib6_metric)
continue;
and the condition is true and skip the later procedure (deleting route)
because cfg->fc_metric != rt->fib6_metric. But before that commit,
cfg->fc_metric is still zero there, so the condition is false and it
will do the following procedure (deleting).
Solution
========
In order to keep a consistent behaviour across netlink() and ioctl(), we
should allow to delete a route with a metric value of 0. So we only do
the default setting of fc_metric in route adding.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Fixes: 67f695134703 ("ipv6: Move setting default metric for routes")
Co-developed-by: Fan Yu <fan.yu9@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Fan Yu <fan.yu9@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240514201102055dD2Ba45qKbLlUMxu_DTHP@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit efb9f4f19f8e37fde43dfecebc80292d179f56c6 ]
seg6_hmac_init_algo returns without cleaning up the previous allocations
if one fails, so it's going to leak all that memory and the crypto tfms.
Update seg6_hmac_exit to only free the memory when allocated, so we can
reuse the code directly.
Fixes: bf355b8d2c30 ("ipv6: sr: add core files for SR HMAC support")
Reported-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/Zj3bh-gE7eT6V6aH@hog/
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240517005435.2600277-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 160e9d2752181fcf18c662e74022d77d3164cd45 ]
The error path of seg6_init() is wrong in case CONFIG_IPV6_SEG6_LWTUNNEL
is not defined. In that case if seg6_hmac_init() fails, the
genl_unregister_family() isn't called.
This issue exist since commit 46738b1317e1 ("ipv6: sr: add option to control
lwtunnel support"), and commit 5559cea2d5aa ("ipv6: sr: fix possible
use-after-free and null-ptr-deref") replaced unregister_pernet_subsys()
with genl_unregister_family() in this error path.
Fixes: 46738b1317e1 ("ipv6: sr: add option to control lwtunnel support")
Reported-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509131812.1662197-4-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 6e370a771d2985107e82d0f6174381c1acb49c20 ]
Commit 5559cea2d5aa ("ipv6: sr: fix possible use-after-free and
null-ptr-deref") changed the register order in seg6_init(). But the
unregister order in seg6_exit() is not updated.
Fixes: 5559cea2d5aa ("ipv6: sr: fix possible use-after-free and null-ptr-deref")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509131812.1662197-3-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3321687e321307629c71b664225b861ebf3e5753 ]
Currently, we only call seg6_local_exit() in seg6_init() if
seg6_local_init() failed. But forgot to call it in seg6_exit().
Fixes: d1df6fd8a1d2 ("ipv6: sr: define core operations for seg6local lightweight tunnel")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509131812.1662197-2-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1cd354fe1e4864eeaff62f66ee513080ec946f20 ]
In IPv6, ipv6_rcv_core will parse the hop-by-hop type extension header and increase skb->transport_header by one extension header length.
But if there are more other extension headers like fragment header at this time, the skb->transport_header points to the second extension header,
not the transport layer header or the first extension header.
This will result in the start and nexthdrp variable not pointing to the same position in ipv6frag_thdr_trunced,
and ipv6_skip_exthdr returning incorrect offset and frag_off.Sometimes,the length of the last sharded packet is smaller than the calculated incorrect offset, resulting in packet loss.
We can use network header to offset and calculate the correct position to solve this problem.
Fixes: 9d9e937b1c8b (ipv6/netfilter: Discard first fragment not including all headers)
Signed-off-by: Gao Xingwang <gaoxingwang1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 50aee97d15113b95a68848db1f0cb2a6c09f753a ]
We've observed a 7-12% performance regression in iperf3 UDP ipv4 and
ipv6 tests with multiple sockets on Zen3 cpus, which we traced back to
commit f0ea27e7bfe1 ("udp: re-score reuseport groups when connected
sockets are present"). The failing tests were those that would spawn
UDP sockets per-cpu on systems that have a high number of cpus.
Unsurprisingly, it is not caused by the extra re-scoring of the reused
socket, but due to the compiler no longer inlining compute_score, once
it has the extra call site in udp4_lib_lookup2. This is augmented by
the "Safe RET" mitigation for SRSO, needed in our Zen3 cpus.
We could just explicitly inline it, but compute_score() is quite a large
function, around 300b. Inlining in two sites would almost double
udp4_lib_lookup2, which is a silly thing to do just to workaround a
mitigation. Instead, this patch shuffles the code a bit to avoid the
multiple calls to compute_score. Since it is a static function used in
one spot, the compiler can safely fold it in, as it did before, without
increasing the text size.
With this patch applied I ran my original iperf3 testcases. The failing
cases all looked like this (ipv4):
iperf3 -c 127.0.0.1 --udp -4 -f K -b $R -l 8920 -t 30 -i 5 -P 64 -O 2
where $R is either 1G/10G/0 (max, unlimited). I ran 3 times each.
baseline is v6.9-rc3. harmean == harmonic mean; CV == coefficient of
variation.
ipv4:
1G 10G MAX
HARMEAN (CV) HARMEAN (CV) HARMEAN (CV)
baseline 1743852.66(0.0208) 1725933.02(0.0167) 1705203.78(0.0386)
patched 1968727.61(0.0035) 1962283.22(0.0195) 1923853.50(0.0256)
ipv6:
1G 10G MAX
HARMEAN (CV) HARMEAN (CV) HARMEAN (CV)
baseline 1729020.03(0.0028) 1691704.49(0.0243) 1692251.34(0.0083)
patched 1900422.19(0.0067) 1900968.01(0.0067) 1568532.72(0.1519)
This restores the performance we had before the change above with this
benchmark. We obviously don't expect any real impact when mitigations
are disabled, but just to be sure it also doesn't regresses:
mitigations=off ipv4:
1G 10G MAX
HARMEAN (CV) HARMEAN (CV) HARMEAN (CV)
baseline 3230279.97(0.0066) 3229320.91(0.0060) 2605693.19(0.0697)
patched 3242802.36(0.0073) 3239310.71(0.0035) 2502427.19(0.0882)
Cc: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@isovalent.com>
Fixes: f0ea27e7bfe1 ("udp: re-score reuseport groups when connected sockets are present")
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 0f495f7617229772403e683033abc473f0f0553c ]
There are currently four copies of reuseport_lookup: one each for
(TCP, UDP)x(IPv4, IPv6). This forces us to duplicate all callers of
those functions as well. This is already the case for sk_lookup
helpers (inet,inet6,udp4,udp6)_lookup_run_bpf.
There are two differences between the reuseport_lookup helpers:
1. They call different hash functions depending on protocol
2. UDP reuseport_lookup checks that sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED
Move the check for sk_state into the caller and use the INDIRECT_CALL
infrastructure to cut down the helpers to one per IP version.
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230720-so-reuseport-v6-4-7021b683cdae@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 50aee97d1511 ("udp: Avoid call to compute_score on multiple sites")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ce796e60b3b196b61fcc565df195443cbb846ef0 ]
Rename the existing reuseport helpers for IPv4 and IPv6 so that they
can be invoked in the follow up commit. Export them so that building
DCCP and IPv6 as a module works.
No change in functionality.
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230720-so-reuseport-v6-3-7021b683cdae@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 50aee97d1511 ("udp: Avoid call to compute_score on multiple sites")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 58fbfecab965014b6e3cc956a76b4a96265a1add ]
The software GRO path for esp transport mode uses skb_mac_header_rebuild
prior to re-injecting the packet via the xfrm_napi_dev. This only
copies skb->mac_len bytes of header which may not be sufficient if the
packet contains 802.1Q tags or other VLAN tags. Worse copying only the
initial header will leave a packet marked as being VLAN tagged but
without the corresponding tag leading to mangling when it is later
untagged.
The VLAN tags are important when receiving the decrypted esp transport
mode packet after GRO processing to ensure it is received on the correct
interface.
Therefore record the full mac header length in xfrm*_transport_input for
later use in corresponding xfrm*_transport_finish to copy the entire mac
header when rebuilding the mac header for GRO. The skb->data pointer is
left pointing skb->mac_header bytes after the start of the mac header as
is expected by the network stack and network and transport header
offsets reset to this location.
Fixes: 7785bba299a8 ("esp: Add a software GRO codepath")
Signed-off-by: Paul Davey <paul.davey@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 680d11f6e5427b6af1321932286722d24a8b16c1 upstream.
If "udp_cmsg_send()" returned 0 (i.e. only UDP cmsg),
"connected" should not be set to 0. Otherwise it stops
the connected socket from using the cached route.
Fixes: 2e8de8576343 ("udp: add gso segment cmsg")
Signed-off-by: Yick Xie <yick.xie@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240418170610.867084-1-yick.xie@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yick Xie <yick.xie@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 65acf6e0501ac8880a4f73980d01b5d27648b956 ]
In my recent commit, I missed that do_replace() handlers
use copy_from_sockptr() (which I fixed), followed
by unsafe copy_from_sockptr_offset() calls.
In all functions, we can perform the @optlen validation
before even calling xt_alloc_table_info() with the following
check:
if ((u64)optlen < (u64)tmp.size + sizeof(tmp))
return -EINVAL;
Fixes: 0c83842df40f ("netfilter: validate user input for expected length")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240409120741.3538135-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 74043489fcb5e5ca4074133582b5b8011b67f9e7 ]
When CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES is disabled, the only user is hidden, causing
a 'make W=1' warning:
net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c: In function 'fib6_add':
net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1388:32: error: variable 'pn' set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
Add another #ifdef around the variable declaration, matching the other
uses in this file.
Fixes: 66729e18df08 ("[IPV6] ROUTE: Make sure we have fn->leaf when adding a node on subtree.")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240322131746.904943-1-arnd@kernel.org/
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240408074219.3030256-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3d010c8031e39f5fa1e8b13ada77e0321091011f ]
When rx-udp-gro-forwarding is enabled UDP packets might be GROed when
being forwarded. If such packets might land in a tunnel this can cause
various issues and udp_gro_receive makes sure this isn't the case by
looking for a matching socket. This is performed in
udp4/6_gro_lookup_skb but only in the current netns. This is an issue
with tunneled packets when the endpoint is in another netns. In such
cases the packets will be GROed at the UDP level, which leads to various
issues later on. The same thing can happen with rx-gro-list.
We saw this with geneve packets being GROed at the UDP level. In such
case gso_size is set; later the packet goes through the geneve rx path,
the geneve header is pulled, the offset are adjusted and frag_list skbs
are not adjusted with regard to geneve. When those skbs hit
skb_fragment, it will misbehave. Different outcomes are possible
depending on what the GROed skbs look like; from corrupted packets to
kernel crashes.
One example is a BUG_ON[1] triggered in skb_segment while processing the
frag_list. Because gso_size is wrong (geneve header was pulled)
skb_segment thinks there is "geneve header size" of data in frag_list,
although it's in fact the next packet. The BUG_ON itself has nothing to
do with the issue. This is only one of the potential issues.
Looking up for a matching socket in udp_gro_receive is fragile: the
lookup could be extended to all netns (not speaking about performances)
but nothing prevents those packets from being modified in between and we
could still not find a matching socket. It's OK to keep the current
logic there as it should cover most cases but we also need to make sure
we handle tunnel packets being GROed too early.
This is done by extending the checks in udp_unexpected_gso: GSO packets
lacking the SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL/_CSUM bits and landing in a tunnel must
be segmented.
[1] kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:4408!
RIP: 0010:skb_segment+0xd2a/0xf70
__udp_gso_segment+0xaa/0x560
Fixes: 9fd1ff5d2ac7 ("udp: Support UDP fraglist GRO/GSO.")
Fixes: 36707061d6ba ("udp: allow forwarding of plain (non-fraglisted) UDP GRO packets")
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit f0b8c30345565344df2e33a8417a27503589247d upstream.
UDP GRO validates checksums and in udp4/6_gro_complete fraglist packets
are converted to CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY to avoid later checks. However
this is an issue for CHECKSUM_PARTIAL packets as they can be looped in
an egress path and then their partial checksums are not fixed.
Different issues can be observed, from invalid checksum on packets to
traces like:
gen01: hw csum failure
skb len=3008 headroom=160 headlen=1376 tailroom=0
mac=(106,14) net=(120,40) trans=160
shinfo(txflags=0 nr_frags=0 gso(size=0 type=0 segs=0))
csum(0xffff232e ip_summed=2 complete_sw=0 valid=0 level=0)
hash(0x77e3d716 sw=1 l4=1) proto=0x86dd pkttype=0 iif=12
...
Fix this by only converting CHECKSUM_NONE packets to
CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY by reusing __skb_incr_checksum_unnecessary. All
other checksum types are kept as-is, including CHECKSUM_COMPLETE as
fraglist packets being segmented back would have their skb->csum valid.
Fixes: 9fd1ff5d2ac7 ("udp: Support UDP fraglist GRO/GSO.")
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Andrea Mayer