[ Upstream commit 0d27056c24efd3d63a03f3edfbcfc4827086b110 ]
When trying to instantiate a max14830 device from userspace:
echo max14830 0x60 > /sys/bus/i2c/devices/i2c-2/new_device
we get the following error:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address...
...
Call trace:
max310x_i2c_probe+0x48/0x170 [max310x]
i2c_device_probe+0x150/0x2a0
...
Add check for validity of devtype to prevent the error, and abort probe
with a meaningful error message.
Fixes: 2e1f2d9a9bdb ("serial: max310x: implement I2C support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@dimonoff.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240118152213.2644269-2-hugo@hugovil.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 8ede8c6f474255b2213cccd7997b993272a8e2f9 ]
Replace g with q.
Helpful when grepping thru source code or logs for
"request" keyword.
Fixes: f65444187a66 ("serial: New serial driver MAX310X")
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@dimonoff.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240118152213.2644269-6-hugo@hugovil.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3f42b142ea1171967e40e10e4b0241c0d6d28d41 ]
After upgrading from 5.16 to 6.1, our board with a MAX14830 started
producing lots of garbage data over UART. Bisection pointed out commit
285e76fc049c as the culprit. That patch tried to replace hand-written
code which I added in 2b4bac48c1084 ("serial: max310x: Use batched reads
when reasonably safe") with the generic regmap infrastructure for
batched operations.
Unfortunately, the `regmap_raw_read` and `regmap_raw_write` which were
used are actually functions which perform IO over *multiple* registers.
That's not what is needed for accessing these Tx/Rx FIFOs; the
appropriate functions are the `_noinc_` versions, not the `_raw_` ones.
Fix this regression by using `regmap_noinc_read()` and
`regmap_noinc_write()` along with the necessary `regmap_config` setup;
with this patch in place, our board communicates happily again. Since
our board uses SPI for talking to this chip, the I2C part is completely
untested.
Fixes: 285e76fc049c ("serial: max310x: use regmap methods for SPI batch operations")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kundrát <jan.kundrat@cesnet.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/79db8e82aadb0e174bc82b9996423c3503c8fb37.1680732084.git.jan.kundrat@cesnet.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2e1f2d9a9bdbe12ee475c82a45ac46a278e8049a ]
I2C implementation on this chip has a few key differences
compared to SPI, as described in previous patches.
* extended register space access needs no extra logic
* slave address is used to select which UART to communicate
with
To accommodate these differences, add an I2C interface config,
set the RevID register address and implement an empty method
for setting the GlobalCommand register, since no special handling
is needed for the extended register space.
To handle the port-specific slave address, create an I2C dummy
device for each port, except the base one (UART0), which is
expected to be the one specified in firmware, and create a
regmap for each I2C device.
Add minimum and maximum slave addresses to each devtype for
sanity checking.
Also, use a separate regmap config with no write_flag_mask,
since I2C has a R/W bit in its slave address, and set the
max register to the address of the RevID register, since the
extended register space needs no extra logic.
Finally, add the I2C driver.
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cosmin Tanislav <cosmin.tanislav@analog.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220605144659.4169853-5-demonsingur@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 3f42b142ea11 ("serial: max310x: fix IO data corruption in batched operations")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b3883ab5e95713e479f774ea68be275413e8e5b2 ]
SPI can only use 5 address bits, since one bit is reserved for
specifying R/W and 2 bits are used to specify the UART port.
To access registers that have addresses past 0x1F, an extended
register space can be enabled by writing to the GlobalCommand
register (address 0x1F).
I2C uses 8 address bits. The R/W bit is placed in the slave
address, and so is the UART port. Because of this, registers
that have addresses higher than 0x1F can be accessed normally.
To access the RevID register, on SPI, 0xCE must be written to
the 0x1F address to enable the extended register space, after
which the RevID register is accessible at address 0x5. 0xCD
must be written to the 0x1F address to disable the extended
register space.
On I2C, the RevID register is accessible at address 0x25.
Create an interface config struct, and add a method for
toggling the extended register space and a member for the RevId
register address. Implement these for SPI.
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cosmin Tanislav <cosmin.tanislav@analog.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220605144659.4169853-4-demonsingur@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 3f42b142ea11 ("serial: max310x: fix IO data corruption in batched operations")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 61acabaae5ba58b3c32e6e90d24c2c0827fd27a8 ]
In one error case the clock may be left prepared and enabled.
Unprepare and disable clock in that case to balance state of
the hardware.
Fixes: d4d6f03c4fb3 ("serial: max310x: Try to get crystal clock rate from property")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210625153733.12911-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b35f8dbbce818b02c730dc85133dc7754266e084 ]
If there is a problem after resetting a port, the do/while() loop that
checks the default value of DIVLSB register may run forever and spam the
I2C bus.
Add a delay before each read of DIVLSB, and a maximum number of tries to
prevent that situation from happening.
Also fail probe if port reset is unsuccessful.
Fixes: 10d8b34a4217 ("serial: max310x: Driver rework")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@dimonoff.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240116213001.3691629-5-hugo@hugovil.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 6ef281daf020592c219fa91780abc381c6c20db5 ]
The driver currently does manual register manipulation in
multiple places to talk to a specific UART port.
In order to talk to a specific UART port over SPI, the bits U1
and U0 of the register address can be set, as explained in the
Command byte configuration section of the datasheet.
Make this more elegant by creating regmaps for each UART port
and setting the read_flag_mask and write_flag_mask
accordingly.
All communcations regarding global registers are done on UART
port 0, so replace the global regmap entirely with the port 0
regmap.
Also, remove the 0x1f masks from reg_writeable(), reg_volatile()
and reg_precious() methods, since setting the U1 and U0 bits of
the register address happens inside the regmap core now.
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cosmin Tanislav <cosmin.tanislav@analog.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220605144659.4169853-3-demonsingur@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: b35f8dbbce81 ("serial: max310x: prevent infinite while() loop in port startup")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 285e76fc049c4d32c772eea9460a7ef28a193802 ]
The SPI batch read/write operations can be implemented as simple
regmap raw read and write, which will also try to do a gather
write just as it is done here.
Use the regmap raw read and write methods.
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cosmin Tanislav <cosmin.tanislav@analog.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220605144659.4169853-2-demonsingur@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: b35f8dbbce81 ("serial: max310x: prevent infinite while() loop in port startup")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c808fab604ca62cff19ee6b261211483830807aa ]
Device property API allows to gather device resources from different sources,
such as ACPI. Convert the drivers to unleash the power of device property API.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201007084635.594991-1-andy.shevchenko@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: b35f8dbbce81 ("serial: max310x: prevent infinite while() loop in port startup")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 8afa6c6decea37e7cb473d2c60473f37f46cea35 ]
A stable clock is really required in order to use this UART, so log an
error message and bail out if the chip reports that the clock is not
stable.
Fixes: 4cf9a888fd3c ("serial: max310x: Check the clock readiness")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Jan Kundrát <jan.kundrat@cesnet.cz>
Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-serial/msg35773.html
Signed-off-by: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@dimonoff.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240116213001.3691629-4-hugo@hugovil.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d4d6f03c4fb3a91dadfe147b47edd40e4d7e4d36 ]
In some configurations, mainly ACPI-based, the clock frequency of the device
is supplied by very well established 'clock-frequency' property. Hence, try
to get it from the property at last if no other providers are available.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210517172930.83353-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 8afa6c6decea ("serial: max310x: fail probe if clock crystal is unstable")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 974e454d6f96da0c0ab1b4115b92587dd9406f6a ]
Simplify the code which fetches the input clock by using
devm_clk_get_optional(). If no input clock is present
devm_clk_get_optional() will return NULL instead of an error
which matches the behavior of the old code.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201007084635.594991-2-andy.shevchenko@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 8afa6c6decea ("serial: max310x: fail probe if clock crystal is unstable")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 93cd256ab224c2519e7c4e5f58bb4f1ac2bf0965 upstream.
Some people are seeing a warning similar to this when using a crystal:
max310x 11-006c: clock is not stable yet
The datasheet doesn't mention the maximum time to wait for the clock to be
stable when using a crystal, and it seems that the 10ms delay in the driver
is not always sufficient.
Jan Kundrát reported that it took three tries (each separated by 10ms) to
get a stable clock.
Modify behavior to check stable clock ready bit multiple times (20), and
waiting 10ms between each try.
Note: the first draft of the driver originally used a 50ms delay, without
checking the clock stable bit.
Then a loop with 1000 retries was implemented, each time reading the clock
stable bit.
Fixes: 4cf9a888fd3c ("serial: max310x: Check the clock readiness")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Jan Kundrát <jan.kundrat@cesnet.cz>
Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-serial/msg35773.html
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240110174015.6f20195fde08e5c9e64e5675@hugovil.com/raw
Link: e5dfe3e4a7
Signed-off-by: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@dimonoff.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240116213001.3691629-3-hugo@hugovil.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0419373333c2f2024966d36261fd82a453281e80 upstream.
If regmap_read() returns a non-zero value, the 'val' variable can be left
uninitialized.
Clear it before calling regmap_read() to make sure we properly detect
the clock ready bit.
Fixes: 4cf9a888fd3c ("serial: max310x: Check the clock readiness")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@dimonoff.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240116213001.3691629-2-hugo@hugovil.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
