Commit graph

32 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Chuck Lever
4f7dbf0537 NFSD: No longer record nf_hashval in the trace log
[ Upstream commit 54f7df7094b329ca35d9f9808692bb16c48b13e9 ]

I'm about to replace nfsd_file_hashtbl with an rhashtable. The
individual hash values will no longer be visible or relevant, so
remove them from the tracepoints.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:28:00 +01:00
Chuck Lever
1df5db6e78 NFSD: Never call nfsd_file_gc() in foreground paths
[ Upstream commit 6df19411367a5fb4ef61854cbd1af269c077f917 ]

The checks in nfsd_file_acquire() and nfsd_file_put() that directly
invoke filecache garbage collection are intended to keep cache
occupancy between a low- and high-watermark. The reason to limit the
capacity of the filecache is to keep filecache lookups reasonably
fast.

However, invoking garbage collection at those points has some
undesirable negative impacts. Files that are held open by NFSv4
clients often push the occupancy of the filecache over these
watermarks. At that point:

- Every call to nfsd_file_acquire() and nfsd_file_put() results in
  an LRU walk. This has the same effect on lookup latency as long
  chains in the hash table.
- Garbage collection will then run on every nfsd thread, causing a
  lot of unnecessary lock contention.
- Limiting cache capacity pushes out files used only by NFSv3
  clients, which are the type of files the filecache is supposed to
  help.

To address those negative impacts, remove the direct calls to the
garbage collector. Subsequent patches will address maintaining
lookup efficiency as cache capacity increases.

Suggested-by: Wang Yugui <wangyugui@e16-tech.com>
Suggested-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:28:00 +01:00
Chuck Lever
1d683366d4 NFSD: Fix the filecache LRU shrinker
[ Upstream commit edead3a55804739b2e4af0f35e9c7326264e7b22 ]

Without LRU item rotation, the shrinker visits only a few items on
the end of the LRU list, and those would always be long-term OPEN
files for NFSv4 workloads. That makes the filecache shrinker
completely ineffective.

Adopt the same strategy as the inode LRU by using LRU_ROTATE.

Suggested-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:28:00 +01:00
Chuck Lever
f65a30361a NFSD: Leave open files out of the filecache LRU
[ Upstream commit 4a0e73e635e3f36b616ad5c943e3d23debe4632f ]

There have been reports of problems when running fstests generic/531
against Linux NFS servers with NFSv4. The NFS server that hosts the
test's SCRATCH_DEV suffers from CPU soft lock-ups during the test.
Analysis shows that:

fs/nfsd/filecache.c
 482                 ret = list_lru_walk(&nfsd_file_lru,
 483                                 nfsd_file_lru_cb,
 484                                 &head, LONG_MAX);

causes nfsd_file_gc() to walk the entire length of the filecache LRU
list every time it is called (which is quite frequently). The walk
holds a spinlock the entire time that prevents other nfsd threads
from accessing the filecache.

What's more, for NFSv4 workloads, none of the items that are visited
during this walk may be evicted, since they are all files that are
held OPEN by NFS clients.

Address this by ensuring that open files are not kept on the LRU
list.

Reported-by: Frank van der Linden <fllinden@amazon.com>
Reported-by: Wang Yugui <wangyugui@e16-tech.com>
Link: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=386
Suggested-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:28:00 +01:00
Chuck Lever
4155bf65c7 NFSD: Trace filecache LRU activity
[ Upstream commit c46203acddd9b9200dbc53d0603c97355fd3a03b ]

Observe the operation of garbage collection and the lifetime of
filecache items.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:28:00 +01:00
Chuck Lever
2e3445246e NFSD: WARN when freeing an item still linked via nf_lru
[ Upstream commit 668ed92e651d3c25f9b6e8cb7ceca54d00daa96d ]

Add a guardrail to prevent freeing memory that is still on a list.
This includes either a dispose list or the LRU list.

This is the sign of a bug, but this class of bugs can be detected
so that they don't endanger system stability, especially while
debugging.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:28:00 +01:00
Chuck Lever
08cf06f7ea NFSD: Zero counters when the filecache is re-initialized
[ Upstream commit 8b330f78040cbe16cf8029df70391b2a491f17e2 ]

If nfsd_file_cache_init() is called after a shutdown, be sure the
stat counters are reset.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:28:00 +01:00
Chuck Lever
a679a24e03 NFSD: Record number of flush calls
[ Upstream commit df2aff524faceaf743b7c5ab0f4fb86cb511f782 ]

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:28:00 +01:00
Chuck Lever
3e67c0dce1 NFSD: Report the number of items evicted by the LRU walk
[ Upstream commit 94660cc19c75083af046b0f8362e3d3bc2eba21d ]

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:28:00 +01:00
Chuck Lever
d2190956b0 NFSD: Refactor nfsd_file_lru_scan()
[ Upstream commit 39f1d1ff8148902c5692ffb0e1c4479416ab44a7 ]

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:28:00 +01:00
Chuck Lever
f2f80d62e1 NFSD: Refactor nfsd_file_gc()
[ Upstream commit 3bc6d3470fe412f818f9bff6b71d1be3a76af8f3 ]

Refactor nfsd_file_gc() to use the new list_lru helper.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:28:00 +01:00
Chuck Lever
2103e0252c NFSD: Add nfsd_file_lru_dispose_list() helper
[ Upstream commit 0bac5a264d9a923f5b01f3521e1519a8d0358342 ]

Refactor the invariant part of nfsd_file_lru_walk_list() into a
separate helper function.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:28:00 +01:00
Chuck Lever
8a559507dc NFSD: Report average age of filecache items
[ Upstream commit 904940e94a887701db24401e3ed6928a1d4e329f ]

This is a measure of how long items stay in the filecache, to help
assess how efficient the cache is.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:28:00 +01:00
Chuck Lever
5164b98baf NFSD: Report count of freed filecache items
[ Upstream commit d63293272abb51c02457f1017dfd61c3270d9ae3 ]

Surface the count of freed nfsd_file items.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:28:00 +01:00
Chuck Lever
359bbdb6f0 NFSD: Report count of calls to nfsd_file_acquire()
[ Upstream commit 29d4bdbbb910f33d6058d2c51278f00f656df325 ]

Count the number of successful acquisitions that did not create a
file (ie, acquisitions that do not result in a compulsory cache
miss). This count can be compared directly with the reported hit
count to compute a hit ratio.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:59 +01:00
Chuck Lever
6eaf4cc583 NFSD: Report filecache LRU size
[ Upstream commit 0fd244c115f0321fc5e34ad2291f2a572508e3f7 ]

Surface the NFSD filecache's LRU list length to help field
troubleshooters monitor filecache issues.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:59 +01:00
Jeff Layton
92c9b806c7 nfsd: eliminate the NFSD_FILE_BREAK_* flags
[ Upstream commit 23ba98de6dcec665e15c0ca19244379bb0d30932 ]

We had a report from the spring Bake-a-thon of data corruption in some
nfstest_interop tests. Looking at the traces showed the NFS server
allowing a v3 WRITE to proceed while a read delegation was still
outstanding.

Currently, we only set NFSD_FILE_BREAK_* flags if
NFSD_MAY_NOT_BREAK_LEASE was set when we call nfsd_file_alloc.
NFSD_MAY_NOT_BREAK_LEASE was intended to be set when finding files for
COMMIT ops, where we need a writeable filehandle but don't need to
break read leases.

It doesn't make any sense to consult that flag when allocating a file
since the file may be used on subsequent calls where we do want to break
the lease (and the usage of it here seems to be reverse from what it
should be anyway).

Also, after calling nfsd_open_break_lease, we don't want to clear the
BREAK_* bits. A lease could end up being set on it later (more than
once) and we need to be able to break those leases as well.

This means that the NFSD_FILE_BREAK_* flags now just mirror
NFSD_MAY_{READ,WRITE} flags, so there's no need for them at all. Just
drop those flags and unconditionally call nfsd_open_break_lease every
time.

Reported-by: Olga Kornieskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2107360
Fixes: 65294c1f2c5e (nfsd: add a new struct file caching facility to nfsd)
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.4.x : bb283ca18d1e NFSD: Clean up the show_nf_flags() macro
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.4.x
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:59 +01:00
Chuck Lever
812ad3cdc4 NFSD: Fix potential use-after-free in nfsd_file_put()
[ Upstream commit b6c71c66b0ad8f2b59d9bc08c7a5079b110bec01 ]

nfsd_file_put_noref() can free @nf, so don't dereference @nf
immediately upon return from nfsd_file_put_noref().

Suggested-by: Trond Myklebust <trondmy@hammerspace.com>
Fixes: 999397926ab3 ("nfsd: Clean up nfsd_file_put()")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:58 +01:00
Chuck Lever
b09116ac30 NFSD: nfsd_file_put() can sleep
[ Upstream commit 08af54b3e5729bc1d56ad3190af811301bdc37a1 ]

Now that there are no more callers of nfsd_file_put() that might
hold a spin lock, ensure the lockdep infrastructure can catch
newly introduced calls to nfsd_file_put() made while a spinlock
is held.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nfs/ece7fd1d-5fb3-5155-54ba-347cfc19bd9a@oracle.com/T/#mf1855552570cf9a9c80d1e49d91438cd9085aada
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:58 +01:00
Chuck Lever
47ef8b0821 NFSD: Trace filecache opens
[ Upstream commit 0122e882119ddbd9efa6edfeeac3f5c704a7aeea ]

Instrument calls to nfsd_open_verified() to get a sense of the
filecache hit rate.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:58 +01:00
Chuck Lever
96f1516e3e NFSD: Instantiate a struct file when creating a regular NFSv4 file
[ Upstream commit fb70bf124b051d4ded4ce57511dfec6d3ebf2b43 ]

There have been reports of races that cause NFSv4 OPEN(CREATE) to
return an error even though the requested file was created. NFSv4
does not provide a status code for this case.

To mitigate some of these problems, reorganize the NFSv4
OPEN(CREATE) logic to allocate resources before the file is actually
created, and open the new file while the parent directory is still
locked.

Two new APIs are added:

+ Add an API that works like nfsd_file_acquire() but does not open
the underlying file. The OPEN(CREATE) path can use this API when it
already has an open file.

+ Add an API that is kin to dentry_open(). NFSD needs to create a
file and grab an open "struct file *" atomically. The
alloc_empty_file() has to be done before the inode create. If it
fails (for example, because the NFS server has exceeded its
max_files limit), we avoid creating the file and can still return
an error to the NFS client.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=382
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: JianHong Yin <jiyin@redhat.com>
[ cel: backported to 5.10.y, prior to idmapped mounts ]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:57 +01:00
Chuck Lever
52b01f1e64 NFSD: Clean up nfsd_open_verified()
[ Upstream commit f4d84c52643ae1d63a8e73e2585464470e7944d1 ]

Its only caller always passes S_IFREG as the @type parameter. As an
additional clean-up, add a kerneldoc comment.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:57 +01:00
Amir Goldstein
924ad2359b nfsd: use fsnotify group lock helpers
[ Upstream commit b8962a9d8cc2d8c93362e2f684091c79f702f6f3 ]

Before commit 9542e6a643fc6 ("nfsd: Containerise filecache laundrette")
nfsd would close open files in direct reclaim context and that could
cause a deadlock when fsnotify mark allocation went into direct reclaim
and nfsd shrinker tried to free existing fsnotify marks.

To avoid issues like this in future code, set the FSNOTIFY_GROUP_NOFS
flag on nfsd fsnotify group to prevent going into direct reclaim from
fsnotify_add_inode_mark().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220422120327.3459282-10-amir73il@gmail.com
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220321112310.vpr7oxro2xkz5llh@quack3.lan/
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:55 +01:00
Amir Goldstein
ef9c24cf07 fsnotify: pass flags argument to fsnotify_alloc_group()
[ Upstream commit 867a448d587e7fa845bceaf4ee1c632448f2a9fa ]

Add flags argument to fsnotify_alloc_group(), define and use the flag
FSNOTIFY_GROUP_USER in inotify and fanotify instead of the helper
fsnotify_alloc_user_group() to indicate user allocation.

Although the flag FSNOTIFY_GROUP_USER is currently not used after group
allocation, we store the flags argument in the group struct for future
use of other group flags.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220422120327.3459282-5-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:55 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
12c4345fdb nfsd: Clean up nfsd_file_put()
[ Upstream commit 999397926ab3f78c7d1235cc4ca6e3c89d2769bf ]

Make it a little less racy, by removing the refcount_read() test. Then
remove the redundant 'is_hashed' variable.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:55 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
3850692c41 nfsd: Fix a write performance regression
[ Upstream commit 6b8a94332ee4f7d9a8ae0cbac7609f79c212f06c ]

The call to filemap_flush() in nfsd_file_put() is there to ensure that
we clear out any writes belonging to a NFSv3 client relatively quickly
and avoid situations where the file can't be evicted by the garbage
collector. It also ensures that we detect write errors quickly.

The problem is this causes a regression in performance for some
workloads.

So try to improve matters by deferring writeback until we're ready to
close the file, and need to detect errors so that we can force the
client to resend.

Tested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Fixes: b6669305d35a ("nfsd: Reduce the number of calls to nfsd_file_gc()")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220330103457.r4xrhy2d6nhtouzk@quack3.lan
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:55 +01:00
Chuck Lever
3b06528222 NFSD: Rename boot verifier functions
[ Upstream commit 3988a57885eeac05ef89f0ab4d7e47b52fbcf630 ]

Clean up: These functions handle what the specs call a write
verifier, which in the Linux NFS server implementation is now
divorced from the server's boot instance

[ cel: adjusted to apply to v5.10.y ]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:52 +01:00
NeilBrown
fefe2352c2 NFSD: simplify per-net file cache management
[ Upstream commit 1463b38e7cf34d4cc60f41daff459ad807b2e408 ]

We currently have a 'laundrette' for closing cached files - a different
work-item for each network-namespace.

These 'laundrettes' (aka struct nfsd_fcache_disposal) are currently on a
list, and are freed using rcu.

The list is not necessary as we have a per-namespace structure (struct
nfsd_net) which can hold a link to the nfsd_fcache_disposal.
The use of kfree_rcu is also unnecessary as the cache is cleaned of all
files associated with a given namespace, and no new files can be added,
before the nfsd_fcache_disposal is freed.

So add a '->fcache_disposal' link to nfsd_net, and discard the list
management and rcu usage.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:51 +01:00
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi
6554de7632 fsnotify: Protect fsnotify_handle_inode_event from no-inode events
[ Upstream commit 24dca90590509a7a6cbe0650100c90c5b8a3468a ]

FAN_FS_ERROR allows events without inodes - i.e. for file system-wide
errors.  Even though fsnotify_handle_inode_event is not currently used
by fanotify, this patch protects other backends from cases where neither
inode or dir are provided.  Also document the constraints of the
interface (inode and dir cannot be both NULL).

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211025192746.66445-12-krisman@collabora.com
Suggested-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:46 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
f0e4ee5057 nfsd: Fix a warning for nfsd_file_close_inode
[ Upstream commit 19598141f40dff728dd50799e510805261f48850 ]

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:45 +01:00
Huang Guobin
07967244be nfsd: Fix error return code in nfsd_file_cache_init()
[ Upstream commit 231307df246eb29f30092836524ebb1fcb8f5b25 ]

Fix to return PTR_ERR() error code from the error handling case instead of
0 in function nfsd_file_cache_init(), as done elsewhere in this function.

Fixes: 65294c1f2c5e7("nfsd: add a new struct file caching facility to nfsd")
Signed-off-by: Huang Guobin <huangguobin4@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-11-19 12:27:20 +01:00
Gabriel2392
7ed7ee9edf Import A536BXXU9EXDC 2024-06-15 16:02:09 -03:00