commit bcf86c01ca4676316557dd482c8416ece8c2e143 upstream.
"tracing_map->next_elt" in get_free_elt() is at risk of overflowing.
Once it overflows, new elements can still be inserted into the tracing_map
even though the maximum number of elements (`max_elts`) has been reached.
Continuing to insert elements after the overflow could result in the
tracing_map containing "tracing_map->max_size" elements, leaving no empty
entries.
If any attempt is made to insert an element into a full tracing_map using
`__tracing_map_insert()`, it will cause an infinite loop with preemption
disabled, leading to a CPU hang problem.
Fix this by preventing any further increments to "tracing_map->next_elt"
once it reaches "tracing_map->max_elt".
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Fixes: 08d43a5fa063e ("tracing: Add lock-free tracing_map")
Co-developed-by: Cheng-Jui Wang <cheng-jui.wang@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240805055922.6277-1-Tze-nan.Wu@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Cheng-Jui Wang <cheng-jui.wang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Tze-nan Wu <Tze-nan.Wu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit edbbaae42a56f9a2b39c52ef2504dfb3fb0a7858 upstream.
Currently, whenever a caller is providing an affinity hint for an
interrupt, the allocation code uses it to calculate the node and copies the
cpumask into irq_desc::affinity.
If the affinity for the interrupt is not marked 'managed' then the startup
of the interrupt ignores irq_desc::affinity and uses the system default
affinity mask.
Prevent this by setting the IRQD_AFFINITY_SET flag for the interrupt in the
allocator, which causes irq_setup_affinity() to use irq_desc::affinity on
interrupt startup if the mask contains an online CPU.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Fixes: 45ddcecbfa94 ("genirq: Use affinity hint in irqdesc allocation")
Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240806072044.837827-1-shayd@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 06c03c8edce333b9ad9c6b207d93d3a5ae7c10c0 upstream.
Using syzkaller with the recently reintroduced signed integer overflow
sanitizer produces this UBSAN report:
UBSAN: signed-integer-overflow in ../kernel/time/ntp.c:738:18
9223372036854775806 + 4 cannot be represented in type 'long'
Call Trace:
handle_overflow+0x171/0x1b0
__do_adjtimex+0x1236/0x1440
do_adjtimex+0x2be/0x740
The user supplied time_constant value is incremented by four and then
clamped to the operating range.
Before commit eea83d896e31 ("ntp: NTP4 user space bits update") the user
supplied value was sanity checked to be in the operating range. That change
removed the sanity check and relied on clamping after incrementing which
does not work correctly when the user supplied value is in the overflow
zone of the '+ 4' operation.
The operation requires CAP_SYS_TIME and the side effect of the overflow is
NTP getting out of sync.
Similar to the fixups for time_maxerror and time_esterror, clamp the user
space supplied value to the operating range.
[ tglx: Switch to clamping ]
Fixes: eea83d896e31 ("ntp: NTP4 user space bits update")
Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240517-b4-sio-ntp-c-v2-1-f3a80096f36f@google.com
Closes: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/352
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 87d571d6fb77ec342a985afa8744bb9bb75b3622 ]
Using syzkaller alongside the newly reintroduced signed integer overflow
sanitizer spits out this report:
UBSAN: signed-integer-overflow in ../kernel/time/ntp.c:461:16
9223372036854775807 + 500 cannot be represented in type 'long'
Call Trace:
handle_overflow+0x171/0x1b0
second_overflow+0x2d6/0x500
accumulate_nsecs_to_secs+0x60/0x160
timekeeping_advance+0x1fe/0x890
update_wall_time+0x10/0x30
time_maxerror is unconditionally incremented and the result is checked
against NTP_PHASE_LIMIT, but the increment itself can overflow, resulting
in wrap-around to negative space.
Before commit eea83d896e31 ("ntp: NTP4 user space bits update") the user
supplied value was sanity checked to be in the operating range. That change
removed the sanity check and relied on clamping in handle_overflow() which
does not work correctly when the user supplied value is in the overflow
zone of the '+ 500' operation.
The operation requires CAP_SYS_TIME and the side effect of the overflow is
NTP getting out of sync.
Miroslav confirmed that the input value should be clamped to the operating
range and the same applies to time_esterror. The latter is not used by the
kernel, but the value still should be in the operating range as it was
before the sanity check got removed.
Clamp them to the operating range.
[ tglx: Changed it to clamping and included time_esterror ]
Fixes: eea83d896e31 ("ntp: NTP4 user space bits update")
Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240517-b4-sio-ntp-usec-v2-1-d539180f2b79@google.com
Closes: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/354
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ cast things to long long to fix compiler warnings - gregkh ]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6881e75237a84093d0986f56223db3724619f26e upstream.
The recent fix for making the take over of the broadcast timer more
reliable retrieves a per CPU pointer in preemptible context.
This went unnoticed as compilers hoist the access into the non-preemptible
region where the pointer is actually used. But of course it's valid that
the compiler keeps it at the place where the code puts it which rightfully
triggers:
BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code:
caller is hotplug_cpu__broadcast_tick_pull+0x1c/0xc0
Move it to the actual usage site which is in a non-preemptible region.
Fixes: f7d43dd206e7 ("tick/broadcast: Make takeover of broadcast hrtimer reliable")
Reported-by: David Wang <00107082@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Yu Liao <liaoyu15@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/87ttg56ers.ffs@tglx
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 8c8acb8f26cbde665b233dd1b9bbcbb9b86822dc ]
Since str_has_prefix() takes the prefix as the 2nd argument and the string
as the first, is_cfi_preamble_symbol() always fails to check the prefix.
Fix the function parameter order so that it correctly check the prefix.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/172260679559.362040.7360872132937227206.stgit@devnote2/
Fixes: de02f2ac5d8c ("kprobes: Prohibit probing on CFI preamble symbol")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 77baa5bafcbe1b2a15ef9c37232c21279c95481c upstream.
In extreme test scenarios:
the 14th field utime in /proc/xx/stat is greater than sum_exec_runtime,
utime = 18446744073709518790 ns, rtime = 135989749728000 ns
In cputime_adjust() process, stime is greater than rtime due to
mul_u64_u64_div_u64() precision problem.
before call mul_u64_u64_div_u64(),
stime = 175136586720000, rtime = 135989749728000, utime = 1416780000.
after call mul_u64_u64_div_u64(),
stime = 135989949653530
unsigned reversion occurs because rtime is less than stime.
utime = rtime - stime = 135989749728000 - 135989949653530
= -199925530
= (u64)18446744073709518790
Trigger condition:
1). User task run in kernel mode most of time
2). ARM64 architecture
3). TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING=y
CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE is not set
Fix mul_u64_u64_div_u64() conversion precision by reset stime to rtime
Fixes: 3dc167ba5729 ("sched/cputime: Improve cputime_adjust()")
Signed-off-by: Zheng Zucheng <zhengzucheng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240726023235.217771-1-zhengzucheng@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 6040072f4774a575fa67b912efe7722874be337b ]
On powerpc systems, spinlock acquisition does not order prior stores
against later loads. This means that this statement:
rfcp->rfc_next = NULL;
Can be reordered to follow this statement:
WRITE_ONCE(*rfcpp, rfcp);
Which is then a data race with rcu_torture_fwd_prog_cr(), specifically,
this statement:
rfcpn = READ_ONCE(rfcp->rfc_next)
KCSAN located this data race, which represents a real failure on powerpc.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: <kasan-dev@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 393e1280f765661cf39785e967676a4e57324126 ]
In order to let a const irqchip be fed to the irqchip layer, adjust
the various prototypes. An extra cast in irq_set_chip()() is required
to avoid a warning.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220209162607.1118325-3-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1f8863bfb5ca500ea1c7669b16b1931ba27fce20 ]
As a preparation to moving the reference to the device used for
runtime power management, add a new 'dev' field to the irqdomain
structure for that exact purpose.
The irq_chip_pm_{get,put}() helpers are made aware of the dual
location via a new private helper.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Acked-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220201120310.878267-2-maz@kernel.org
Stable-dep-of: 33b1c47d1fc0 ("irqchip/imx-irqsteer: Handle runtime power management correctly")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 28e8b7406d3a1f5329a03aa25a43aa28e087cb20 ]
dmam_free_coherent() frees a DMA allocation, which makes the
freed vaddr available for reuse, then calls devres_destroy()
to remove and free the data structure used to track the DMA
allocation. Between the two calls, it is possible for a
concurrent task to make an allocation with the same vaddr
and add it to the devres list.
If this happens, there will be two entries in the devres list
with the same vaddr and devres_destroy() can free the wrong
entry, triggering the WARN_ON() in dmam_match.
Fix by destroying the devres entry before freeing the DMA
allocation.
Tested:
kokonut //net/encryption
http://sponge2/b9145fe6-0f72-4325-ac2f-a84d81075b03
Fixes: 9ac7849e35f7 ("devres: device resource management")
Signed-off-by: Lance Richardson <rlance@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e2e821095949cde46256034975a90f88626a2a73 ]
The function kdb_position_cursor() takes in a "prompt" parameter but
never uses it. This doesn't _really_ matter since all current callers
of the function pass the same value and it's a global variable, but
it's a bit ugly. Let's clean it up.
Found by code inspection. This patch is expected to functionally be a
no-op.
Fixes: 09b35989421d ("kdb: Use format-strings rather than '\0' injection in kdb_read()")
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240528071144.1.I0feb49839c6b6f4f2c4bf34764f5e95de3f55a66@changeid
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 70867efacf4370b6c7cdfc7a5b11300e9ef7de64 ]
When -Wformat-security is not disabled, using a string pointer
as a format causes a warning:
kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_io.c: In function 'kdb_read':
kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_io.c:365:36: error: format not a string literal and no format arguments [-Werror=format-security]
365 | kdb_printf(kdb_prompt_str);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_io.c: In function 'kdb_getstr':
kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_io.c:456:20: error: format not a string literal and no format arguments [-Werror=format-security]
456 | kdb_printf(kdb_prompt_str);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Use an explcit "%s" format instead.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 5d5314d6795f ("kdb: core for kgdb back end (1 of 2)")
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240528121154.3662553-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 943ad0b62e3c21f324c4884caa6cb4a871bca05c upstream.
io_uring can asynchronously add a task_work while the task is getting
freezed. TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL will prevent the task from sleeping in
do_freezer_trap(), and since the get_signal()'s relock loop doesn't
retry task_work, the task will spin there not being able to sleep
until the freezing is cancelled / the task is killed / etc.
Run task_works in the freezer path. Keep the patch small and simple
so it can be easily back ported, but we might need to do some cleaning
after and look if there are other places with similar problems.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/33626
Fixes: 12db8b690010c ("entry: Add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL")
Reported-by: Julian Orth <ju.orth@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/89ed3a52933370deaaf61a0a620a6ac91f1e754d.1720634146.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f944ffcbc2e1c759764850261670586ddf3bdabb upstream.
For systems on which the performance counter can expire early due to turbo
modes the watchdog handler has a safety net in place which validates that
since the last watchdog event there has at least 4/5th of the watchdog
period elapsed.
This works reliably only after the first watchdog event because the per
CPU variable which holds the timestamp of the last event is never
initialized.
So a first spurious event will validate against a timestamp of 0 which
results in a delta which is likely to be way over the 4/5 threshold of the
period. As this might happen before the first watchdog hrtimer event
increments the watchdog counter, this can lead to false positives.
Fix this by initializing the timestamp before enabling the hardware event.
Reset the rearm counter as well, as that might be non zero after the
watchdog was disabled and reenabled.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87frsfu15a.ffs@tglx
Fixes: 7edaeb6841df ("kernel/watchdog: Prevent false positives with turbo modes")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f409530e4db9dd11b88cb7703c97c8f326ff6566 upstream.
Re-introduce task_work_cancel(), this time to cancel an actual callback
and not *any* callback pointing to a given function. This is going to be
needed for perf events event freeing.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240621091601.18227-3-frederic@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 68cbd415dd4b9c5b9df69f0f091879e56bf5907a upstream.
A proper task_work_cancel() API that actually cancels a callback and not
*any* callback pointing to a given function is going to be needed for
perf events event freeing. Do the appropriate rename to prepare for
that.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240621091601.18227-2-frederic@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3af7524b14198f5159a86692d57a9f28ec9375ce upstream.
Running N CPU-bound tasks on an N CPUs platform:
- with asymmetric CPU capacity
- not being a DynamIq system (i.e. having a PKG level sched domain
without the SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES flag set)
.. might result in a task placement where two tasks run on a big CPU
and none on a little CPU. This placement could be more optimal by
using all CPUs.
Testing platform:
Juno-r2:
- 2 big CPUs (1-2), maximum capacity of 1024
- 4 little CPUs (0,3-5), maximum capacity of 383
Testing workload ([1]):
Spawn 6 CPU-bound tasks. During the first 100ms (step 1), each tasks
is affine to a CPU, except for:
- one little CPU which is left idle.
- one big CPU which has 2 tasks affine.
After the 100ms (step 2), remove the cpumask affinity.
Behavior before the patch:
During step 2, the load balancer running from the idle CPU tags sched
domains as:
- little CPUs: 'group_has_spare'. Cf. group_has_capacity() and
group_is_overloaded(), 3 CPU-bound tasks run on a 4 CPUs
sched-domain, and the idle CPU provides enough spare capacity
regarding the imbalance_pct
- big CPUs: 'group_overloaded'. Indeed, 3 tasks run on a 2 CPUs
sched-domain, so the following path is used:
group_is_overloaded()
\-if (sgs->sum_nr_running <= sgs->group_weight) return true;
The following path which would change the migration type to
'migrate_task' is not taken:
calculate_imbalance()
\-if (env->idle != CPU_NOT_IDLE && env->imbalance == 0)
as the local group has some spare capacity, so the imbalance
is not 0.
The migration type requested is 'migrate_util' and the busiest
runqueue is the big CPU's runqueue having 2 tasks (each having a
utilization of 512). The idle little CPU cannot pull one of these
task as its capacity is too small for the task. The following path
is used:
detach_tasks()
\-case migrate_util:
\-if (util > env->imbalance) goto next;
After the patch:
As the number of failed balancing attempts grows (with
'nr_balance_failed'), progressively make it easier to migrate
a big task to the idling little CPU. A similar mechanism is
used for the 'migrate_load' migration type.
Improvement:
Running the testing workload [1] with the step 2 representing
a ~10s load for a big CPU:
Before patch: ~19.3s
After patch: ~18s (-6.7%)
Similar issue reported at:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230716014125.139577-1-qyousef@layalina.io/
Suggested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Acked-by: Qais Yousef <qyousef@layalina.io>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206090043.634697-1-pierre.gondois@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d329605287020c3d1c3b0dadc63d8208e7251382 upstream.
When a task's weight is being changed, set_load_weight() is called with
@update_load set. As weight changes aren't trivial for the fair class,
set_load_weight() calls fair.c::reweight_task() for fair class tasks.
However, set_load_weight() first tests task_has_idle_policy() on entry and
skips calling reweight_task() for SCHED_IDLE tasks. This is buggy as
SCHED_IDLE tasks are just fair tasks with a very low weight and they would
incorrectly skip load, vlag and position updates.
Fix it by updating reweight_task() to take struct load_weight as idle weight
can't be expressed with prio and making set_load_weight() call
reweight_task() for SCHED_IDLE tasks too when @update_load is set.
Fixes: 9059393e4ec1 ("sched/fair: Use reweight_entity() for set_user_nice()")
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.15+
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240624102331.GI31592@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f7d43dd206e7e18c182f200e67a8db8c209907fa upstream.
Running the LTP hotplug stress test on a aarch64 machine results in
rcu_sched stall warnings when the broadcast hrtimer was owned by the
un-plugged CPU. The issue is the following:
CPU1 (owns the broadcast hrtimer) CPU2
tick_broadcast_enter()
// shutdown local timer device
broadcast_shutdown_local()
...
tick_broadcast_exit()
clockevents_switch_state(dev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT)
// timer device is not programmed
cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, tick_broadcast_force_mask)
initiates offlining of CPU1
take_cpu_down()
/*
* CPU1 shuts down and does not
* send broadcast IPI anymore
*/
takedown_cpu()
hotplug_cpu__broadcast_tick_pull()
// move broadcast hrtimer to this CPU
clockevents_program_event()
bc_set_next()
hrtimer_start()
/*
* timer device is not programmed
* because only the first expiring
* timer will trigger clockevent
* device reprogramming
*/
What happens is that CPU2 exits broadcast mode with force bit set, then the
local timer device is not reprogrammed and CPU2 expects to receive the
expired event by the broadcast IPI. But this does not happen because CPU1
is offlined by CPU2. CPU switches the clockevent device to ONESHOT state,
but does not reprogram the device.
The subsequent reprogramming of the hrtimer broadcast device does not
program the clockevent device of CPU2 either because the pending expiry
time is already in the past and the CPU expects the event to be delivered.
As a consequence all CPUs which wait for a broadcast event to be delivered
are stuck forever.
Fix this issue by reprogramming the local timer device if the broadcast
force bit of the CPU is set so that the broadcast hrtimer is delivered.
[ tglx: Massage comment and change log. Add Fixes tag ]
Fixes: 989dcb645ca7 ("tick: Handle broadcast wakeup of multiple cpus")
Signed-off-by: Yu Liao <liaoyu15@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240711124843.64167-1-liaoyu15@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 2454075f8e2915cebbe52a1195631bc7efe2b7e1 ]
As reported by Mirsad [1] we still see format warnings in kernel/bpf/btf.o
at W=1 warning level:
CC kernel/bpf/btf.o
./kernel/bpf/btf.c: In function ‘btf_type_seq_show_flags’:
./kernel/bpf/btf.c:7553:21: warning: assignment left-hand side might be a candidate for a format attribute [-Wsuggest-attribute=format]
7553 | sseq.showfn = btf_seq_show;
| ^
./kernel/bpf/btf.c: In function ‘btf_type_snprintf_show’:
./kernel/bpf/btf.c:7604:31: warning: assignment left-hand side might be a candidate for a format attribute [-Wsuggest-attribute=format]
7604 | ssnprintf.show.showfn = btf_snprintf_show;
| ^
Combined with CONFIG_WERROR=y these can halt the build.
The fix (annotating the structure field with __printf())
suggested by Mirsad resolves these. Apologies I missed this last time.
No other W=1 warnings were observed in kernel/bpf after this fix.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/92c9d047-f058-400c-9c7d-81d4dc1ef71b@gmail.com/
Fixes: b3470da314fd ("bpf: annotate BTF show functions with __printf")
Reported-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mtodorovac69@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mtodorovac69@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240712092859.1390960-1-alan.maguire@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b3470da314fd8018ee237e382000c4154a942420 ]
-Werror=suggest-attribute=format warns about two functions
in kernel/bpf/btf.c [1]; add __printf() annotations to silence
these warnings since for CONFIG_WERROR=y they will trigger
build failures.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/a8b20c72-6631-4404-9e1f-0410642d7d20@gmail.com/
Fixes: 31d0bc81637d ("bpf: Move to generic BTF show support, apply it to seq files/strings")
Reported-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mtodorovac69@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mtodorovac69@yahoo.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240711182321.963667-1-alan.maguire@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit dbc48c8f41c208082cfa95e973560134489e3309 ]
nr_pages is unsigned long but gets passed to rb_alloc_aux() as an int,
and is stored as an int.
Only power-of-2 values are accepted, so if nr_pages is a 64_bit value, it
will be passed to rb_alloc_aux() as zero.
That is not ideal because:
1. the value is incorrect
2. rb_alloc_aux() is at risk of misbehaving, although it manages to
return -ENOMEM in that case, it is a result of passing zero to get_order()
even though the get_order() result is documented to be undefined in that
case.
Fix by simply validating the maximum supported value in the first place.
Use -ENOMEM error code for consistency with the current error code that
is returned in that case.
Fixes: 45bfb2e50471 ("perf: Add AUX area to ring buffer for raw data streams")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240624201101.60186-6-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3df94a5b1078dfe2b0c03f027d018800faf44c82 ]
perf_buffer->aux_nr_pages uses a 32-bit type, so a cast is needed to
calculate a 64-bit size.
Fixes: 45bfb2e50471 ("perf: Add AUX area to ring buffer for raw data streams")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240624201101.60186-5-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Currently, to search for a symbol, we need to expand the symbols in
'kallsyms_names' one by one, and then use the expanded string for
comparison. It's O(n).
If we sort names in ascending order like addresses, we can also use
binary search. It's O(log(n)).
In order not to change the implementation of "/proc/kallsyms", the table
kallsyms_names[] is still stored in a one-to-one correspondence with the
address in ascending order.
Add array kallsyms_seqs_of_names[], it's indexed by the sequence number
of the sorted names, and the corresponding content is the sequence number
of the sorted addresses. For example:
Assume that the index of NameX in array kallsyms_seqs_of_names[] is 'i',
the content of kallsyms_seqs_of_names[i] is 'k', then the corresponding
address of NameX is kallsyms_addresses[k]. The offset in kallsyms_names[]
is get_symbol_offset(k).
Note that the memory usage will increase by (4 * kallsyms_num_syms)
bytes, the next two patches will reduce (1 * kallsyms_num_syms) bytes
and properly handle the case CONFIG_LTO_CLANG=y.
Performance test results: (x86)
Before:
min=234, max=10364402, avg=5206926
min=267, max=11168517, avg=5207587
After:
min=1016, max=90894, avg=7272
min=1014, max=93470, avg=7293
The average lookup performance of kallsyms_lookup_name() improved 715x.
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Few wakelocks tends to get stuck for no reason. Blocking them
isn't necessary and sometimes blocking them breaks basic
functionality.
Wakelocks like "tx_swr_ctrl" tends to get stuck if we keep earphones
connected and drops battery massively.
Test: Keep earphones plugged in and leave device for few hours
Expected result: No "tx_swr_ctrl" is being stuck.
Actual result: Patch is working as expected.
Change-Id: I5296990a84ab44cf6e449d6535b8b99408c415c8
Signed-off-by: Panchajanya1999 <panchajanya@azure-dev.live>
Signed-off-by: Panchajanya1999 <kernel@panchajanya.dev>
(cherry picked from commit c721867bf4dc2e2c316b2623ad97a28382af2c8c)
(cherry picked from commit a5e999ea4df99f91b7b5aa5bab5b39123587424f)
If the last CPU frequency selected isn't set before a new CPU frequency
selection arrives, then use the new selection immediately to avoid using a
stale frequency choice. This improves both performance and energy by more
closely tracking the scheduler's latest decisions.
Signed-off-by: Sultan Alsawaf <sultan@kerneltoast.com>
Even with an affinity mask that has multiple CPUs set, IRQs always run
on the first CPU in their affinity mask. Drivers that register an IRQ
affinity notifier (such as pm_qos) will therefore have an incorrect
assumption of where an IRQ is affined.
Fix the IRQ affinity mask deception by forcing it to only contain one
set CPU.
Signed-off-by: Sultan Alsawaf <sultan@kerneltoast.com>
On ARM, IRQs are executed on the first CPU inside the affinity mask, so
setting an affinity mask with more than one CPU set is deceptive and
causes issues with pm_qos. To fix this, only set the CPU0 bit inside the
affinity mask, since that's where IRQs will run by default.
This is a follow-up to "kernel: Don't allow IRQ affinity masks to have
more than one CPU".
Signed-off-by: Sultan Alsawaf <sultan@kerneltoast.com>
An IRQ affinity notifier getting overwritten can point to some annoying
issues which need to be resolved, like multiple pm_qos objects being
registered to the same IRQ. Print out a warning when this happens to aid
debugging.
Signed-off-by: Sultan Alsawaf <sultan@kerneltoast.com>
Freezing processes on Android usually takes less than 100 ms, and if it
takes longer than that to the point where the 20 second freeze timeout is
reached, it's because the remaining processes to be frozen are deadlocked
waiting for something from a process which is already frozen. There's no
point in burning power trying to freeze for that long, so reduce the freeze
timeout to a very generous 1 second for Android and don't let anything mess
with it.
Signed-off-by: Sultan Alsawaf <sultan@kerneltoast.com>
Alarmtimer sets its wakeup timeout to 2s no matter the actual time
to nearest timer expiration. This can cause device to be awake for more
than needed.
To fix this set wakeup timeout to min + 1 ms for safety margin.
Tests revealed that average timer expiration is 1150ms in the future
which suggests there is a room avilable to minimize wakeup times.
Before this change device would enter sleep not earlier than 2s after
alarmtimer suspend error (-EBUSY). With this change average suspend
after alarmtimer suspend error time went down to 1.5s with a minimum of
0.248ms (after filtering results higher than 2.6s).
This should lead to noticeable power savings as Android uses alarmtimer
quite frequently.
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Perczak <linux@andrzejperczak.com>
Signed-off-by: Zlatan Radovanovic <zlatan.radovanovic@fet.ba>
Android devices use LMK algorythms, so there's no
reason to disable and enable the OOM killer when entering and exiting
suspend.
This is a fixed version of https://github.com/YaroST12/VIOLENT_kernel/commit/86e59a93b2ef
Co-authored-by: Danny Lin <danny@kdrag0n.dev>
Signed-off-by: Yaroslav Furman <yaro330@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: celtare21 <celtare21@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren <89468157+Shirayuki39@users.noreply.github.com>
Scheduler code is very hot and every little optimization counts. Instead
of constantly checking sched_numa_balancing when NUMA is disabled,
compile it out.
Signed-off-by: Sultan Alsawaf <sultan@kerneltoast.com>
A significant portion of __calc_delta() time is spent in the loop
shifting a u64 by 32 bits. Use `fls` instead of iterating.
This is ~7x faster on benchmarks.
The generic `fls` implementation (`generic_fls`) is still ~4x faster
than the loop.
Architectures that have a better implementation will make use of it. For
example, on x86 we get an additional factor 2 in speed without dedicated
implementation.
On GCC, the asm versions of `fls` are about the same speed as the
builtin. On Clang, the versions that use fls are more than twice as
slow as the builtin. This is because the way the `fls` function is
written, clang puts the value in memory:
https://godbolt.org/z/EfMbYe. This bug is filed at
https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?idI406.
```
name cpu/op
BM_Calc<__calc_delta_loop> 9.57ms Â=B112%
BM_Calc<__calc_delta_generic_fls> 2.36ms Â=B113%
BM_Calc<__calc_delta_asm_fls> 2.45ms Â=B113%
BM_Calc<__calc_delta_asm_fls_nomem> 1.66ms Â=B112%
BM_Calc<__calc_delta_asm_fls64> 2.46ms Â=B113%
BM_Calc<__calc_delta_asm_fls64_nomem> 1.34ms Â=B115%
BM_Calc<__calc_delta_builtin> 1.32ms Â=B111%
```
Signed-off-by: Clement Courbet <courbet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Don <joshdon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210303224653.2579656-1-joshdon@google.com
Giving userspace intimate control over CPU latency requirements is
nonsense. Userspace can't even stop itself from being preempted, so
there's no reason for it to have access to a mechanism primarily used to
eliminate CPU delays on the order of microseconds.
Remove userspace's ability to send pm_qos requests so that it can't hurt
power consumption.
Signed-off-by: Sultan Alsawaf <sultan@kerneltoast.com>
Signed-off-by: Panchajanya1999 <kernel@panchajanya.dev>
Although SCHED_FIFO is a real-time scheduling policy, it can have bad
results on system latency, since each SCHED_FIFO task will run to
completion before yielding to another task. This can result in visible
micro-stalls when a SCHED_FIFO task hogs the CPU for too long. On a
system where latency is favored over throughput, using SCHED_RR is a
better choice than SCHED_FIFO.
Signed-off-by: Sultan Alsawaf <sultan@kerneltoast.com>
Signed-off-by: Oktapra Amtono <oktapra.amtono@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: CloudedQuartz <ravenklawasd@gmail.com>
Restricting sugov kthreads to their respective CPUFreq policy's CPUs slows
down schedutil's ability to switch frequencies. When DVFS is allowed from
any CPU, allow respective sugov kthreads to run on any CPU for better
performance.
Signed-off-by: Sultan Alsawaf <sultan@kerneltoast.com>
When charging, healthd and dashd will spam every several secs, it's sooooo noisy and useless.
If you launch a userspace app, there will give a logd message, silence it.
Signed-off-by: Wahid Khan <wahidzk0091@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: atndko <z1281552865@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vaisakh Murali <mvaisakh@statixos.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyber Knight <cyberknight755@gmail.com>
Android isn't a real-time userspace and has lots of processes, which makes
the normal sched_nr_migrate value of 32 more appealing. In addition,
there's no observed latency reduction from using a sched_nr_migrate value
of 8, probably because the shallowest idle state on mobile CPUs takes
longer to enter/exit than it takes for the scheduler to do a load balance
run, so our tail end latency is limited by cpuidle anyway.
The schedutil governor reduces frequencies too fast in some
situations which cases undesirable performance drops to
appear.
To address that issue, make schedutil reduce the frequency slower by
setting it to the average of the value chosen during the previous
iteration of governor computations and the new one coming from its
frequency selection formula.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=194963
Reported-by: John <john.ettedgui@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Cykeek <Cykeek@proton.me>
Signed-off-by: negrroo <mohammedaelnaggar1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: priiii1808 <priyanshusinghal0818@gmail.com>
