mm: Disable watermark boosting by default
What watermark boosting does is preemptively fire up kswapd to free memory when there hasn't been an allocation failure. It does this by increasing kswapd's high watermark goal and then firing up kswapd. The reason why this causes freezes is because, with the increased high watermark goal, kswapd will steal memory from processes that need it in order to make forward progress. These processes will, in turn, try to allocate memory again, which will cause kswapd to steal necessary pages from those processes again, in a positive feedback loop known as page thrashing. When page thrashing occurs, your system is essentially livelocked until the necessary forward progress can be made to stop processes from trying to continuously allocate memory and trigger kswapd to steal it back. This problem already occurs with kswapd *without* watermark boosting, but it's usually only encountered on machines with a small amount of memory and/or a slow CPU. Watermark boosting just makes the existing problem worse enough to notice on higher spec'd machines. Disable watermark boosting by default since it's a total dumpster fire. I can't imagine why anyone would want to explicitly enable it, but the option is there in case someone does. Signed-off-by: Sultan Alsawaf <sultan@kerneltoast.com> Signed-off-by: Juhyung Park <qkrwngud825@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: celtare21 <celtare21@gmail.com>
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@ -321,20 +321,7 @@ compound_page_dtor * const compound_page_dtors[NR_COMPOUND_DTORS] = {
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*/
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int min_free_kbytes = 32768;
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int user_min_free_kbytes = -1;
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#ifdef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
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/*
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* DiscontigMem defines memory ranges as separate pg_data_t even if the ranges
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* are not on separate NUMA nodes. Functionally this works but with
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* watermark_boost_factor, it can reclaim prematurely as the ranges can be
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* quite small. By default, do not boost watermarks on discontigmem as in
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* many cases very high-order allocations like THP are likely to be
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* unsupported and the premature reclaim offsets the advantage of long-term
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* fragmentation avoidance.
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*/
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int watermark_boost_factor __read_mostly;
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#else
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int watermark_boost_factor __read_mostly = 15000;
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#endif
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int watermark_scale_factor = 10;
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/*
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